Ghazni Travel Guide

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Facts and practical information

Ghazni, located in eastern Afghanistan, is a city steeped in rich history and cultural significance. The city is known for its stunning architecture, ancient ruins, and vibrant bazaars that offer a glimpse into traditional Afghan life.

One of the must-see attractions in Ghazni is the Ghazni Minarets, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These minarets date back to the 12th century and are adorned with intricate geometric designs and calligraphy, showcasing the city's artistic and architectural prowess during the Ghaznavid Empire.

Visitors to Ghazni can also explore the ancient city of Ghazna, which was once a thriving center of trade and Islamic scholarship. The city is home to numerous historical sites, including the mausoleum of Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni, a revered figure in Afghan history.

For those interested in traditional Afghan crafts and culture, a visit to Ghazni's bustling bazaars is a must. Here, travelers can browse through a variety of handmade goods, from colorful textiles and carpets to intricate jewelry and pottery. The bazaars offer a glimpse into the daily life and traditions of the local people, making for a truly authentic experience.

In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Ghazni also boasts stunning natural beauty. The surrounding landscapes are dotted with lush greenery, rugged mountains, and picturesque valleys, making it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Local name: غزني Population: 141 thous.Elevation: 7169 ft a.s.l.Coordinates: 33°32'60"N, 68°25'0"E

Location

Region: GhazniAfghanistan

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Ghazni Top Attractions

Ghazni Attractions - What to See and Explore

Ghazni offers many attractions and places to visit. Here are the most important ones: Ghazni Minarets, Citadel of Ghazni, Tapa Sardar, Zurmat District. Below you will find a complete list of places worth visiting.

Tower • Islamic architecture
Ghazni Minarets
Ghazni Minarets are two elaborately decorated minaret towers located in Ghazni city, central Afghanistan. They were built in middle of the twelfth century and are the only surviving elements of the mosque of Bahram Shah. The two minarets are 600 meters apart and lie in an open plain, north-east of Ghazni city.
Area
Citadel of Ghazni
The Citadel of Ghazni is a large medieval fortress located in Ghazni city, east-central Afghanistan. It was built in the 13th century surrounding the Ghazni town to form a walled city. The 45 metre high citadel dominates the skyline. The citadel is at risk of destruction due to multiple threats.
Archaeological site
Tapa Sardar
Tepe Sardar, also Tapa Sardar or Tepe-e-Sardar, is an ancient Buddhist monastery in Afghanistan. It is located near Ghazni, and it dominates the Dasht-i Manara plain.

Day trips

Ghazni – popular in the area (distance from the center)

In the vicinity of Ghazni, it's worth seeing attractions such as: Sardeh Band Dam, Chaki Wardak Dam, Pul-i-Alam.

22 milesSE
Dam
Sardeh Band Dam
The Sardeh Band Dam is located near Sardeh Band town, in the eastern part of Andar District of Ghazni Province of Afghanistan. It was constructed in 1967 by the Soviet Union and Afghanistan during the reign of Mohammed Zahir Shah prior to the Soviet–Afghan War.
40 milesN
Dam
Chaki Wardak Dam
The Chaki Wardak Dam, or simply the Chak Dam, is a dam near the Chak district center in Chaki Wardak District, Wardak Province, Afghanistan. It was originally built by Germans in 1938, making it the oldest major dam in the country. It regulates flow of the Logar River, helping provide irrigation water in Chak Valley.
47 milesNE
City
Pul-i-Alam
Puli Alam, also spelled Pul-i-Alam or Pol-e Alam, is the provincial capital of Logar Province, Afghanistan as well as of Puli Alam District. The population of the district is estimated to be around 108,000, and is composed of ethnic Pashtuns and Tajiks.
28 milesNE
Neighbourhood
Saydabad District
Saydabad District is a district of Maidan Wardak Province, Afghanistan. The district is known for its pleasant climate, including hilly vegetation, streams, and orchards.