Tomes's sword-nosed bat

The Tomes's sword-nosed bat, also known as the common sword-nosed bat, is a fascinating species native to South and Central America, with a notable specimen discovered in the Bahamas. This elusive bat was rediscovered in Bolivia in 2006 after a 72-year absence from recorded observations. Following this rediscovery, conservationists established an Ecological Sanctuary in the Santa Cruz Department to protect the species.

This bat is easily identifiable by its long ears, prominent nose-leaf, and dark fur. It possesses a unique dental formula that distinguishes it from other bats. While primarily insectivorous, the Tomes's sword-nosed bat has occasionally been observed eating fruit.

Regarding habitat, these bats prefer to roost in caves or culverts and are often found in colonies ranging from 10 to 500 individuals. Their geographic range is quite extensive, covering several countries from Belize to Venezuela and thriving at elevations up to 1,500 meters.

As of 2015, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has classified the Tomes's sword-nosed bat as a species of least concern. This classification is due to its wide distribution and stable population, indicating it is less vulnerable to immediate threats.