Sajama National Park Travel Guide
Facts and practical information
Located in the Oruro region of Bolivia, Sajama National Park is a captivating destination that offers a diverse range of natural wonders and cultural experiences. This national park, established in 1939, is the oldest protected area in Bolivia and is renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and unique cultural heritage.
One of the main highlights of Sajama National Park is the majestic Sajama volcano, the highest peak in Bolivia at an impressive altitude of 21,463 feet. This dormant volcano is a sight to behold, with its snow-capped summit, rugged slopes, and surrounding picturesque valleys. Adventurous travelers can embark on a challenging trek to the summit, rewarding themselves with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding Andean landscapes.
The park is also home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Its diverse ecosystems range from high-altitude grasslands to wetlands and forests, providing habitats for a range of species such as vicuñas, llamas, Andean foxes, and even the elusive Andean condor. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the opportunity to spot numerous endemic and migratory bird species in the park.
For those interested in cultural exploration, Sajama National Park offers a unique glimpse into the lives of the local indigenous communities. The Aymara people have inhabited this region for centuries and still maintain their traditional way of life. Visitors can engage with the locals, learn about their customs and traditions, and even participate in traditional ceremonies. Additionally, the park is dotted with ancient archaeological sites, including burial grounds and rock art, which offer insights into the rich cultural heritage of the area.
To enhance the experience, the park provides various recreational activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and hot springs relaxation. The Pueblo de Sajama, a small village within the park, offers accommodations and local cuisine, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the local way of life.
Oruro
Sajama National Park Attractions - What to See and Explore
Sajama National Park offers many attractions and places to visit. Here are the most important ones: Waña Quta, Nevado Sajama, Wisalla, Ch'iyar Quta. Below you will find a complete list of places worth visiting.
Best Time To Visit Sajama National Park
Learn when is the best time to travel to Sajama National Park weather-wise and what to expect in each season.
Best Ways to Experience the Park
Wildlife
AnimalsSee what popular animal species you can meet in this location.
Puma, Mountain Lion, Cougar
The cougar, also known by names like puma, mountain lion, red tiger, and catamount, is a remarkable big cat native to the Americas. Scientifically known as Puma concolor, this majestic animal roams from the Canadian Yukon all the way down to the southern Andes in South...
Mammals
Cattle egret
The cattle egret is a captivating bird within the heron family, found worldwide, especially in tropical, subtropical, and warmer temperate regions. It is the sole species in the Bubulcus genus, though some ornithologists argue that its subspecies might actually be...
Birds
Vicugna
The vicuña is a wild camelid native to the high alpine regions of the Andes in South America and is closely related to llamas. These graceful animals are believed to be the ancestors of domesticated alpacas and are highly prized for their incredibly fine wool.
Mammals
Ruddy duck
The ruddy duck is a small, striking North American species belonging to the group known as stiff-tailed ducks. Its name derives from Greek, meaning "sharp tail" and the species epithet "jamaicensis" suggests a connection to Jamaica.
Birds
Yellow-billed pintail
The yellow-billed pintail, a delightful dabbling duck native to South America, is a member of the Anas genus. Three recognized subspecies exist. This duck is easily identifiable by its brown head and neck, a yellow bill with a distinctive black tip and stripe, a...
Birds
Oruro