Bosnia and Herzegovina Travel Safety
Travel Safety in Bosnia and Herzegovina
General travel safety in Bosnia and Herzegovina on a scale of 1 to 4 — where 1 is safe and 4 is dangerous. Data compiled on the basis of Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs.
Country
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Updates
Updated: 4 Oct 2024 • Still current at: 13 Oct 2024
Status
LEVEL 2 - Exercise a high degree of caution
There are more or higher risks than what you would typically find at locations with level 1. You should do your research and take extra precautions. The level may reflect a weak law-and-order system, where violent crime is common. The destination may lack some key public services, such as a responsive police force. In some cases, there may be a risk that the security environment could change with little warning. This level may also reflect a passing event, such as political unrest or a short-term increase in a location's domestic terrorism level.
Safety and Security Tips
Road safety
Travel by road can be hazardous due to traffic congestion and poorly maintained roads and vehicles. Drivers do not always follow safe driving practices and are known to speed and drive drunk. Bosnia and Herzegovina has a disproportionately high rate of death and injury due to motor vehicle accidents.
Identification
You must always carry valid photo identification, such as the passport you used to enter the country. You are required to show photo ID when requested by local authorities.
Landmines
Unmarked landmines and unexploded ordnance continue to pose a risk, particularly in isolated mountainous areas and in the countryside. Stay on main roads and paved surfaces. Avoid abandoned houses and buildings. Travel only during daylight hours. Do not touch war relics and unknown items. Report these to local authorities.
Women's safety
Although Bosnia and Herzegovina has moderate crime rate, women travelling alone may be subject to certain forms of harassment and verbal abuse. Be vigilant if approached by strangers seeking assistance and exercise common precautions throughout your travel. Avoid dark or non-tourist areas at night. Instead try to be around larger crowds, whether they are fellow tourists or local citizens.
Crime
Petty crime (such a pickpocketing and purse snatching) is prevalent, particularly in large urban centres and crowded public areas. Foreigners are often targeted. Avoid displaying jewelry, which thieves will often snatch.
Terrorism
There is a threat of terrorism. Terrorist attacks could occur at any time. Targets could include public transportation, government buildings, political rallies, schools, places of worship and public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels, and sites frequented by foreigners.
Update 1 November 2020Emergency Calls
- Police112 or 122
- Fire112 or 123
- Ambulance112 or 124
Embassy of us
American Embassy in Sarajevo
AddressRoberta C. Frasurea 1
Local Law and Culture
LGBT
Same-sex marriage is not recognized in Bosnia and Herzegovina. There are no laws against same-sex sexual relations, but LGBT issues are more tolerated than accepted. Public displays of affection are likely to be frowned upon and attract unwelcome attention. You should exercise discretion. Visitors are advised to exercise discretion.
Illegal or restricted activities
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines. Photography of military or police installations, vehicles and personnel, as well as hydroelectric dams, is prohibited, unless you have obtained prior permission from local authorities.
Driving
An International Driving Permit is recommended.
Update 1 November 2020Vaccinations and Medications
A doctor's consultation is required prior to any vaccinations being administered. This section is for informational purposes and does not exhaust all issues related to vaccination. Please contact your doctor for complete information on this subject.
Stay Healthy and Safe
Act in advance of to prevent. Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least 4-8 weeks before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need.
All travelers
You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Before each trip, it is worth making sure that we are up to date with the routine vaccinations. These include vaccinations against measles, mumps and rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, chickenpox, polio and flu.
Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Reduce your exposure to germs
Most travelers
Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.
Hepatitis A is a digestive disease caused by the hepatitis A virus and is closely related to a lack of good hygiene.
It can be asymptomatic, moderate, or very severe.
Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Eat and drink safely
Some travelers
Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.
Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.
Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).
Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Avoid sharing body fluids
- Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment
Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by neurotrophic viruses from the rhabdovirus family.
The infection is most often caused by biting a sick animal or other contact of its saliva with mucous membranes, conjunctiva or damaged skin.
Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Keep away from animals
We have made every effort to ensure that the information presented reliably reflects the general safety situation in a given place. However, the data is provided for informational purposes only and we do not take responsibility for any damages or losses resulting from incorrect risk assessment. Before each trip, we recommend checking the current situation in the country of destination on the websites of the relevant Ministry of Foreign Affairs.