Sambor Prei Kuk
Facts and practical information
Nestled amid the dense forests of central Cambodia, Sambor Prei Kuk is a captivating archaeological site that whispers the tales of a bygone era. This pre-Angkorian temple complex, dating back to the 6th to 9th centuries, was once the capital of the Chenla Kingdom, known as Isanapura. Today, it stands as a testament to the architectural ingenuity and spiritual devotion of ancient Khmer civilization.
Comprising over 100 well-preserved temples scattered across a lush landscape, Sambor Prei Kuk is renowned for its distinctive octagonal towers, intricate carvings, and serene atmosphere, away from the bustling tourist paths. The temples are constructed of brick with elaborate bas-relief decorations depicting Hindu deities and motifs, reflecting the early influences before the widespread adoption of Buddhism in the region.
The core of the complex is organized into three main groups, each enclosed by a wall. The central group, known as Prasat Sambor, houses the most impressive structures, including the Lion Temple with its remarkable guardian statues. Surrounding the central temples are numerous smaller shrines, some overgrown by the encroaching jungle, which adds to the site's mystical allure.
Sambor Prei Kuk was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017, recognizing its historical significance and the exceptional artistry of its monuments. Visitors to this ancient site can explore the ruins on foot or by bicycle, enjoying the tranquility and the chance to witness a pivotal chapter in Cambodia's rich history.
Kâmpóng Thum