Dideric Cuckoo

The Diederik cuckoo, also known as the Dideric or Didric cuckoo, is a compelling bird from the cuckoo family, Cuculiformes. This species was first described in 1780 by Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, using a specimen from South Africa. It belongs to the genus Chrysococcyx, a classification established by Friedrich Boie in 1826. The bird's scientific name, *Chrysococcyx caprius*, means "coppery" reflecting its appearance. The name "Diederik" originates from the Afrikaans "diedrik" which mimics the bird's call.

Male Diederik cuckoos are adorned with glossy green feathers that exhibit a coppery sheen on their upper parts and white underparts. They also possess distinct markings that make them easy to identify. Female Diederik cuckoos tend to display more copper in their coloring, while juveniles have a red bill and different plumage patterns.

One of the most intriguing aspects of the Diederik cuckoo is its breeding behavior. It is a brood parasite, laying its eggs in the nests of other birds, particularly weaver birds. The cuckoo then leaves the responsibility of raising its young to these unsuspecting hosts.

In terms of diet, the Diederik cuckoo primarily feeds on insects and caterpillars. It is also known for its loud, distinctive call, which is a common sound in its habitat.

This bird is widespread in Sub-Saharan Africa and the southern Arabian Peninsula, and it has been spotted as far north as Cyprus. The Diederik cuckoo is a seasonal migrant, moving with the rains. It is typically found in open woodlands, savannas, and areas with riverside bushes.