Chad Travel Safety

Road safety

Road conditions are dangerous. Roads are poorly maintained and mostly unpaved, even in N'Djamena. Streets are poorly lit and road signs are often missing. Excessive speeds, erratic driving habits, lack of vehicle maintenance, roaming wildlife and livestock, cyclists and pedestrians pose risks. You are advised not to travel between cities at night due to poor road infrastructure. Fuel is not always available in major cities and is very scarce in rural areas. You should travel in a convoy outside N'Djamena, travel during daylight hours only and carry additional fuel, a spare tire and provisions. Keep windows closed and doors locked at all times. You should stop and cooperate at all police or military roadblocks. Proper identification should be readily available. It is preferable to hire a local driver to avoid being the victim of mob justice in response to a road accident.

Public transportation

There is no operational train or bus network in Chad. Trucks and minibuses are not properly maintained and are often dangerous - they are not recommended for any intercity travel.

Women's safety

Based on the crime situation of the Chad, incidents of attacks and sexual assault against foreign women, including rape and murder might occur. Be extremely vigilant at isolated places and while dealing with strangers. Avoid dark or non-tourist areas at night. Instead try to be around larger crowds, whether they are fellow tourists or local citizens. Female visitors and residents should take care when walking or travelling alone even during daylight hours. Exercise a very high degree of caution during travel.

Crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse-snatching, occurs in markets and commercial areas. Banditry, burglary and vehicle theft are common. There has been an increase in armed robberies in N'Djamena in 2017, often in the vicinity of restaurants. In some cases, foreigners were targeted and injured. Do not show signs of affluence. Leave valuables and personal belongings, including cash and airline tickets, in a hotel safe or other secure place. Dress conservatively. Avoid walking alone, especially after dark. If confronted by an armed individual, do not resist.

LGBT

Homosexuality is not widely accepted in central African society. In August 2017 a new law came into force criminalising same-sex sexual activity in Chad, with penalties of imprisonment ranging from 3 months to 2 years and a fine of between 50,000 and 500,000 CFA francs.

Illegal or restricted activities

Criminal convictions for possession or trafficking of drugs can result in strict penalties and often lengthy prison sentences. Persons violating Chad's laws, even unknowingly, may be expelled, arrested or imprisoned. Convicted offenders may expect jail sentences and fines. You are required to have a government permit for all photography. It is prohibited to photograph airports, military establishments and government buildings. Film and cameras may be confiscated without notice. Conditions in local prisons are harsh.

Driving

An International Driving Permit is required.