Niujie Mosque, Beijing
Facts and practical information
Nestled within the bustling streets of Beijing, the Niujie Mosque stands as a serene oasis of spirituality and architectural splendor. As the largest and oldest mosque in the capital city of China, it is not just a place of worship for the local Muslim community but also a historical monument that attracts tourists from around the globe.
Constructed in 996 during the Liao Dynasty, the Niujie Mosque has been the heart of Beijing's Muslim quarter for over a thousand years. The mosque beautifully blends traditional Islamic architecture with Chinese design, creating a unique cultural fusion that is reflected in its intricate patterns, arabesque floral motifs, and pagoda-style minaret.
Visitors to the mosque will find themselves enveloped in an atmosphere of peace and reverence. The mosque covers an area of about 10,000 square meters, and its layout is reminiscent of a traditional Chinese courtyard house. The prayer hall, accommodating thousands, is an impressive structure with its grand wooden ceiling supported by thick columns and beams adorned with Arabic calligraphy.
The Niujie Mosque is more than just a religious site; it serves as a testament to the multicultural tapestry of Beijing. It has undergone several renovations throughout its history, with the most recent ones ensuring that the mosque meets the needs of the modern-day worshippers while preserving its ancient charm.
For tourists planning to visit, it is important to be respectful of the religious practices and dress modestly. The mosque is not only a place for prayer but also a cultural heritage site where visitors can learn about the history and traditions of Islam in China.
Niujie Mosque – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: White Cloud Temple, Daguanyuan, Fayuan Temple, Huguang Guild Hall.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Which popular attractions are close to Niujie Mosque?
How to get to Niujie Mosque by public transport?
Bus
- 牛街礼拜寺 • Lines: 10, 213, 48, 717, 88 (3 min walk)
- 牛街 • Lines: 10, 48, 717, 88 (5 min walk)
Metro
- 牛街 • Lines: 19 (10 min walk)
- Guang'anmennei • Lines: 7 (12 min walk)
Train
- Guang'anmen (28 min walk)