Qianling Mausoleum
Facts and practical information
The Qianling Mausoleum stands as an enduring testament to China's rich imperial history, nestled in the quietude of Mount Liang in Shaanxi Province. This ancient mausoleum is the final resting place of Emperor Gaozong and his empress, Wu Zetian, the only female monarch in Chinese history. Constructed in 684 AD, the Qianling Mausoleum is a remarkable example of Tang Dynasty funerary architecture and is part of a larger necropolis that includes seventeen other tombs.
The mausoleum complex is renowned for its grandeur and the plethora of cultural relics it houses. Visitors are greeted by the majestic stone carvings of the "Spirit Way," which include pairs of guardian animals and officials, believed to protect the royals in their afterlife. The site's layout is a geometric marvel, with the tomb mound positioned at the center, while annex buildings and satellite tombs form an orderly constellation around it.
The Qianling Mausoleum is not only a burial site but also a treasure trove of art and history. Archaeologists have unearthed a wealth of artifacts and wall paintings that provide insights into the life and times of the Tang Dynasty. However, the central tomb of Empress Wu Zetian remains unopened, shrouded in mystery, and safeguarding its secrets for over a millennium.
Shaanxi