Havis Amanda, Helsinki

Havis Amanda is an iconic statue and a beloved symbol of the Finnish capital, Helsinki. Cast in bronze, this enchanting sculpture stands at the Market Square, near the harbor, serving as a captivating focal point for both locals and tourists alike.

The statue was sculpted by Ville Vallgren, a Finnish artist who lived much of his life in Paris, and was unveiled in 1908. Havis Amanda is a representation of a mermaid emerging from the water, which symbolizes the birth of the city of Helsinki. The mermaid is surrounded by four sea lions and is perched upon seaweed as she gazes into the distance, depicting the maritime spirit of the city.

Standing at a height of 1.94 meters, Havis Amanda is not just admired for its artistic merit but also holds significant cultural importance. It has become a traditional spot for student celebrations, particularly on Vappu, which is May Day in Finland. During this festive occasion, students gather to place a student cap on the statue's head in a ceremonial gesture that marks the beginning of spring and the end of the academic year.

The craftsmanship of Vallgren is evident in the intricate details of the sculpture, from the delicate features of the mermaid to the expressive forms of the sea lions. The fountain at the base of the statue adds to the allure, creating a serene atmosphere where one can enjoy the sound of cascading water and the sight of this exquisite work of art.