Peyrepertuse, Duilhac-sous-Peyrepertuse

The Château de Peyrepertuse is a stunning piece of medieval architecture perched atop a limestone ridge in the city of Duilhac-sous-Peyrepertuse, within the picturesque region of Rouffiac-des-Corbières, France. This awe-inspiring castle, often referred to as a "Cathar Castle" due to its association with the Cathars and the religious wars of the 12th and 14th centuries, is an emblem of the rich historical tapestry of the Languedoc-Roussillon area.

Constructed in the 11th century, Peyrepertuse was expanded upon in the 13th century after the area came under the control of the French crown. It is one of the "Five Sons of Carcassonne," a group of frontier fortresses along the border of France and Spain. Its strategic position high above the surrounding valleys made it an important defensive stronghold and offers visitors today an unparalleled view of the Corbières vineyards and the Pyrenees mountains.

The castle's main features include two distinct parts: the lower castle or "Vieil Castel" and the upper castle or "Château Saint-Jordi." The Saint-Jordi chapel, dedicated to Saint George, is a notable highlight with its Romanesque style. The castle is also famous for its impressive "staircase of the vertigo," a steep and narrow stone stairway carved into the rock, which leads to the highest point of the fortress.

As an average tourist, you will find that Peyrepertuse offers a profound journey into the past. It is accessible by a winding road followed by a hike up a well-maintained trail. Comfortable shoes are a must, and bringing water is advisable, especially during the hot summer months. The castle remains open to the public year-round, with extended hours during the tourist season.