Mtskheta Travel Guide

Nestled at the confluence of the Mtkvari and Aragvi rivers, Mtskheta is a treasure trove of ancient history and spiritual significance in the heart of Georgia. As the former capital of the Eastern Georgian Kingdom of Iberia, Mtskheta's cultural and religious heritage has earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage List, making it an essential destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in Georgia's rich past.

The city's skyline is dominated by the impressive Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, a masterpiece of the Early Middle Ages and the second-largest church building in the country. This sacred place is believed to house the mantle of Christ and has been a site of pilgrimage for centuries. Visitors are entranced by its stunning architecture and the intricate frescoes that adorn its walls.

Just a short distance from Mtskheta stands the Jvari Monastery, perched atop a hill and offering panoramic views of the city and the river valleys below. Dating back to the 6th century, Jvari is a classic representation of early Georgian Christian architecture and symbolizes the growth of Christianity in the region.

The historical significance of Mtskheta extends to its well-preserved archaeological sites, such as the Armaztsikhe-Bagineti complex, which reveals layers of Hellenistic, Roman, and early Christian influences. These ruins provide a fascinating glimpse into the ancient urban culture that once thrived here.

While exploring Mtskheta, visitors can stroll through the charming streets lined with traditional houses and artisan shops selling handcrafted souvenirs. The town's quaint atmosphere is complemented by the warm hospitality of its residents, who are eager to share their stories and customs.

Mtskheta is not only a hub for history enthusiasts but also for those looking to savor authentic Georgian cuisine. Local restaurants serve up specialties such as khinkali (dumplings), khachapuri (cheese-filled bread), and a variety of dishes featuring walnuts and pomegranates, reflecting the rich agricultural tradition of the Mtskheta-Mtianeti region.