Melissani Cave, Sami

Nestled in the city of Sami on the enchanting island of Kefalonia, Greece, Melissani Cave is a natural wonder that has captivated the hearts of travelers from around the globe. This stunning geological formation is not just a cave but a subterranean lake of crystal-clear waters that shimmer with shades of blue and green, depending on the angle of the sunlight that filters through the cave's opening.

The Melissani Cave, also known as Melissani Lake, spans a length of about 160 meters and was discovered in 1951. Its unique feature is the large, naturally formed skylight in the cave's roof that allows the sun to shine directly onto the water, creating a magical and otherworldly atmosphere. The cave itself is believed to be over 20,000 years old, and its name derives from Greek mythology; it is said to be named after the nymph Melissanthi.

Visitors to Melissani Cave can embark on a boat tour guided by experienced rowers who navigate the serene waters, providing a tranquil and unforgettable experience. As the boats glide over the lake, the history and geological significance of the cave are often highlighted by the guides. The best time to visit is around midday when the sun is at its zenith, ensuring the most spectacular light display within the cave.

The cave is divided into two chambers, one of which is sunlit with the open roof, and the other is a dark cavern with walls that are adorned with stalactites and stalagmites, adding to the cave's mystical allure. The water depth varies, reaching up to 39 meters, and the temperature remains a constant cool, providing a refreshing respite from Greece's warm climate.

To reach Melissani Cave, tourists can drive or take a bus from the main town of Argostoli to Sami, and then follow the clearly marked signs to the cave. The site is equipped with a staircase and a platform for easy access to the boats. It is open to the public from April to October, with a small entrance fee that includes the boat tour.