Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus, Epidaurus
Facts and practical information
Nestled in the serene landscape of the Peloponnese in Greece, the Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus is a marvel of classical architecture and a testament to the ingenuity of ancient Greek civilization. Renowned for its exceptional acoustics and harmonious proportions, this theatre is one of the most beautiful and best-preserved of its kind.
Constructed in the 4th century BCE, the Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus was designed by the architect Polykleitos the Younger. With a capacity of up to 14,000 spectators, the theatre was primarily used for dramatic performances and religious festivals in honor of Asclepius, the god of medicine. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see attraction for visitors to Greece.
The theatre's design is a testament to the ancient Greeks' mastery of acoustics. Remarkably, even the faintest sound made at the center of the orchestra can be heard with perfect clarity by all spectators, regardless of their seating position. This natural amplification is the result of the theatre's carefully calculated dimensions and the use of limestone, which enhances the sound quality.
Visitors to the Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus can explore the site and enjoy its tranquil surroundings. During the summer months, the theatre comes to life with the annual Epidaurus Festival, featuring a variety of classical plays. Attending a performance under the starry sky, with the ancient stone seating echoing the actors' voices, is an unforgettable experience that transports one back to the time of Sophocles and Euripides.
When planning a visit, it is advisable to wear comfortable walking shoes as the theatre sits within a larger archaeological site that includes the Sanctuary of Asclepius. The site is open to the public, with entrance fees and opening hours varying by season. It is located about two hours' drive from Athens, making it an ideal day trip or a stop on a broader tour of the Peloponnese region.
Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Archaeological Museum of Epidaurus, Temple of Asclepius, Apollo Maleatas, Epidaurus.