Mount Ida
Facts and practical information
Mount Ida, known in Greek as Psiloritis, is an emblematic peak steeped in mythology and natural beauty, casting its majestic silhouette over the island of Crete, Greece. As the island's highest mountain, it soars to an impressive 2,456 meters, offering breathtaking views and a challenging experience for avid hikers and outdoor enthusiasts.
Ancient Greek myths tell us that Mount Ida was the birthplace of Zeus, the king of the gods, where he was hidden in a cave to prevent his father Cronus from swallowing him, as he had done with his siblings. The Ideon Cave, situated on the eastern slopes, is said to be the cave in question and remains a site of archaeological interest and mythical allure.
For those seeking to explore Mount Ida, the mountain provides a diverse landscape, from its barren high peaks to rich, fertile plateaus like Nida, and deep gorges, such as the famous Rouvas Gorge. The ecosystem of Mount Ida is a haven for endemic flora and fauna, making it a significant site for biodiversity in the Mediterranean.
The mountain is not only a natural wonder but also a cultural treasure. The shepherd's huts, known as 'mitata', dotting the landscape, are a testament to the pastoral traditions that have survived for centuries. These stone structures, with their distinctive architecture, are used during the summer months when shepherds bring their flocks to graze on the mountain's higher pastures.
Mount Ida is part of the E4 European long-distance path, catering to hikers who want to traverse Crete and witness the island's varied scenery. The ascent to the summit, while demanding, rewards the persistent with panoramic vistas of the Cretan landscape and the surrounding Mediterranean Sea.
In winter, the mountain's peaks are often blanketed with snow, a stark contrast to the otherwise temperate climate of Crete. This seasonal transformation adds a layer of mystical charm to the already enchanting mountain.
Mount Ida – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Cave of Zeus, Zoniana, Kourites.