Arch of Hadrian, Athens
Facts and practical information
The Arch of Hadrian, an emblematic monument of ancient architecture, stands as a historical gateway in the heart of Athens, Greece. Erected in the 2nd century AD, this arch was constructed to honor the Roman Emperor Hadrian, a benefactor and admirer of the city. The structure, made of Pentelic marble, marks the symbolic boundary between the ancient city and the Roman district of Athens.
Standing at approximately 18 meters in height, the Arch of Hadrian features two inscriptions, one on each side. The side facing the Acropolis reads, "This is Athens, the ancient city of Theseus," while the opposite side, facing the direction of the Temple of Olympian Zeus, declares, "This is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus." This duality reflects the blend of Greek and Roman cultures during Hadrian's reign.
The architectural design of the arch is a mix of Corinthian and Composite order, featuring columns and pilasters that exhibit the intricate craftsmanship of the time. The Arch of Hadrian was strategically placed on an ancient street that led from the center of Athens to the complex of structures around the massive Temple of Olympian Zeus, which Hadrian completed.
Today, the Arch of Hadrian is a prominent tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich history of Athens. It is situated near other significant historical sites, including the Acropolis and the ancient Agora, making it a must-see for those exploring the city's storied past.
Arch of Hadrian – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Acropolis Museum, Choragic Monument of Thrasyllos, Temple of Olympian Zeus, Bema of Phaidros.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Which popular attractions are close to Arch of Hadrian?
How to get to Arch of Hadrian by public transport?
Trolleybus
- Αγαλμα Βυρωνοσ • Lines: 11, 2, 4 (3 min walk)
- Συγγρου • Lines: 11, 2, 4 (4 min walk)
Bus
- Αγαλμα Βυρωνοσ • Lines: 209 (3 min walk)
- Μακρυγιαννη • Lines: 040 Συνταγμα - Πειραιασ, 227, 790, Α2, Α3 (5 min walk)
Metro
- Akropoli • Lines: Μ2 (5 min walk)
- Syntagma • Lines: Μ2, Μ3 (11 min walk)
Tram
- Βουλιαγμένης • Lines: Τ4, Τ5 (7 min walk)
- Ζαππειο • Lines: Τ4, Τ5 (7 min walk)
Train
- Lycabettus Hill Funicular - Lower Station (25 min walk)
- Lycabettus Hill Funicular - Top Station (27 min walk)