Basilica of Our Lady of Peace, Yamoussoukro
Facts and practical information
The Basilica of Our Lady of Peace, located in the city of Yamoussoukro, Ivory Coast, is a remarkable landmark that stands as a testament to both faith and ambition. This minor basilica, consecrated in 1990, holds the distinction of being one of the largest churches in the world, with an exterior area exceeding 30,000 square meters.
The basilica is often compared to St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, and indeed, it was designed with inspiration from its famous counterpart. However, it surpasses St. Peter's in size, making it a modern marvel in its own right. The dome of the basilica rises to a staggering height of 158 meters, with a cross that adds an additional 16 meters, making the structure an imposing presence on the Yamoussoukro skyline.
Visitors to the Basilica of Our Lady of Peace are greeted with an impressive facade and a spacious plaza that leads to the ornate doors of the church. Inside, the basilica can accommodate up to 18,000 worshippers, with the main auditorium providing seating for 7,000. The interior is adorned with contemporary stained glass, marble columns, and a striking altar piece that captures the eye.
Despite its grandeur, the basilica is not without controversy. It was commissioned by the country's first president, Félix Houphouët-Boigny, and its construction during a period of economic struggle for the Ivory Coast led to criticism. Nevertheless, the basilica remains a significant cultural and religious symbol for the nation.
For tourists, the Basilica of Our Lady of Peace offers guided tours that provide insights into its history, architecture, and spiritual significance. The serene gardens surrounding the basilica also offer a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.