Kosovo Travel Safety

Road safety

Drivers do not respect traffic laws and often drive at excessive speeds and can be aggressive and reckless. Road conditions and road safety vary throughout the country. Secondary roads are often narrow and poorly maintained, and mountain roads sometimes lack guardrails.

Identification

Keep a photocopy or digital copy of your passport in case of loss or seizure. You are required to show photo identification if asked by local authorities.

Taxis

Use only officially marked taxis and negotiate fares in advance if a meter is not in use.

Public transportation

Safety standards vary on public transportation and buses and trains are often overcrowded. Periodic disruptions of bus service may occur.

Women's safety

Kosovo is generally safe, women travelling alone should maintain personal security awareness. Avoid dark or non-tourist areas at night. Instead try to be around larger crowds, whether they are fellow tourists or local citizens. Women, particularly foreigners may be subject to unwanted male attention and catcalls in certain places. Be vigilant if approached by strangers seeking assistance and exercise common precautions throughout your travel.

Crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occurs occasionally. Foreigners could be targeted by thieves, especially in crowded public areas such as markets and public transportation facilities. Violent crime occurs, but is generally related to organized crime and rarely involves foreigners. Carjacking and car theft also occur. Avoid leaving any luggage or valuables in the vehicle and use secure parking facilities. Be extremely cautious with your belongings at all times and in all places.

Terrorism

There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorist attacks have occurred in a number of European cities and there is a potential for other violent incidents, which could target areas frequented by expatriates and foreign travellers. Be particularly vigilant at places of worship and during religious holidays, as terrorists in Kosovo may use such occasions to mount attacks. Continue to exercise normal security precautions.

LGBT

There are no laws against homosexual activity or same-sex couples in Kosovo. However, Kosovo is a conservative society and homosexual activity is not generally tolerated.

Illegal or restricted activities

Photography of military or police installations, vehicles and personnel is prohibited. Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Illegal drugs

Possession or trafficking of drugs usually attract a lengthy prison sentence

Driving

An International Driving Permit is recommended. Always carry identification and vehicle registration papers. Third-party automobile insurance is mandatory and can be purchased upon entry into Kosovo. Posted speed limits are strictly enforced. There have been incidents where police target vehicles with foreign plates, often demanding immediate cash payment for alleged traffic violations. If stopped, you should request a full explanation.