Sidon Travel Guide

Lebanon, with its rich tapestry of history and culture, beckons travelers to explore its ancient cities and stunning landscapes. Among its treasures is Sidon, also known as Saida, nestled in the Governorate of South Lebanon. This coastal city is a living museum, boasting a heritage that spans millennia and is imbued with the legacy of Phoenicians, Crusaders, and Ottomans.

Sidon, one of the oldest Phoenician cities, is steeped in historical significance and offers visitors a chance to step back in time. The Sea Castle, a fortress built by the Crusaders in the 13th century, stands sentinel at the city's entrance, perched on a small island connected to the mainland by a causeway. Exploring this castle offers panoramic views of the Mediterranean and a glimpse into Sidon's medieval past.

The city's old town is a labyrinth of narrow alleys and traditional Lebanese architecture, inviting guests to wander and discover the Eshmun Temple, dedicated to the Phoenician god of healing. This ancient site, dating back to the 7th century BC, is a testament to Sidon's storied heritage and its role in antiquity.

Sidon is also home to the Khan al-Franj, a historical caravanserai that exemplifies Ottoman architecture. Once a bustling center of commerce for French merchants, it now serves as a cultural hub where visitors can immerse themselves in local crafts and customs.

The city's souks are vibrant marketplaces where the scents of spices and the colors of fresh produce and textiles blend harmoniously. For food enthusiasts, Sidon offers an array of traditional Lebanese delicacies, including the famous Sidonian sweets, such as sanioura and knefeh, that are sure to delight the palate.

The Sidon Soap Museum, housed in a beautifully restored 17th-century soap factory, reveals the city's historical connection to the soap-making industry, while the Debbane Palace, an Ottoman-era home, has been transformed into a museum showcasing domestic life from centuries past.

Sidon's proximity to the sea also means visitors can enjoy fresh seafood at the local restaurants or take a leisurely stroll along the Corniche, watching fishermen ply their trade against the backdrop of the setting sun.