lesotho

Lesotho Travel Safety

Trek Zone

Travel Safety in Lesotho

General travel safety in Lesotho on a scale of 1 to 4 — where 1 is safe and 4 is dangerous. Data compiled on the basis of Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs.

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Lesotho

Updates

Updated: 7 Aug 2024 • Still current at: 13 Oct 2024

Status

LEVEL 2 - Exercise a high degree of caution

There are more or higher risks than what you would typically find at locations with level 1. You should do your research and take extra precautions. The level may reflect a weak law-and-order system, where violent crime is common. The destination may lack some key public services, such as a responsive police force. In some cases, there may be a risk that the security environment could change with little warning. This level may also reflect a passing event, such as political unrest or a short-term increase in a location's domestic terrorism level.

Update 13 October 2024 • Source: travel.gc.ca

Safety and Security Tips

General safety

Tourist facilities are developing in Lesotho but remain very limited. Check the level of security provided at the hotel or accommodation you are contemplating before making reservations.

Precautions

Walking or driving after dark is extremely risky. Avoid walking alone, even during daylight hours. Do not resist assailants if attacked or robbed., Avoid eye contact with the assailant, if possible. Ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times.

Road safety

Livestock, pedestrians, vehicles moving without lights and other hazards are occur frequently. Local driving habits pose a risk in Maseru. There are few gas stations outside of cities and large towns. There are no road side assistance services operating in Lesotho. Always close and lock windows and doors. Do not offer rides to hitchhikers, who may be dangerous. Be vigilant when stopping at scenic points or rest stations. You should park in well-lit areas. All Lesotho-South Africa border crossings and 8 of Lesotho's 10 district capitals are linked by good roads. Rural communities are linked by secondary gravel roads that are in bad condition, poorly lit and best suited to four-wheel drive vehicles. If you rent a car in South Africa, you may bring it into Lesotho with a letter of authorization from the rental company. Be sure to check with the rental company because some rental companies do not issue letters of authorization. Many rural areas, particularly in mountainous areas, can be reached only by basic dirt roads or on horseback.

Identification

You should carry identification documents at all times.

Public transportation

Avoid using minibus taxis, they are poorly maintained and often involved in accidents.

Women's safety

Based on the crime situation of the Leotho, incidents of attacks and sexual assault against foreign women, including rape and murder might occur. Be extremely vigilant at isolated places and while dealing with strangers. Avoid dark or non-tourist areas at night. Instead try to be around larger crowds, whether they are fellow tourists or local citizens. Female visitors and residents should take care when walking or travelling alone even during daylight hours. Exercise a very high degree of caution during travel. Extra caution should be exercised while walking through downtown Maseru, both at night and during the day.

Crime

Violent crime occurs, particularly in Maseru between local hotels and the business district. Foreigners are often targeted. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, purse snatching and mugging, is prevalent. It increases at night and on weekends. Armed robbery, carjacking and residential break-ins occur, especially in large towns including: Leribe Maputsoe Maseru, Foreign tourists and expatriates have experienced such incidents. There is no visible police presence at night.

Update 1 November 2020

Emergency Calls

  • Police123
  • Fire122
  • Ambulance121

Embassy of us

American Embassy in Maseru

Address

254 Kingsway Avenue

CityMaseru
Telephone(+266) (22) 31 26 66
Fax(+266) (22) 31 01 16
Website
E-mailinfomaseru@state.gov
Consular and diplomatic assistance for citizens of United States • Update 3 November 2020

Local Law and Culture

LGBT

Homosexuality is illegal. LGBT travellers should be aware of local sensitivities, particularly when visiting rural areas.

Illegal drugs

Possession of drugs is a serious offence and punishments can be severe.

Driving

Traffic drives on the left. You must carry an International Driving Permit.

Update 1 November 2020

Vaccinations and Medications

A doctor's consultation is required prior to any vaccinations being administered. This section is for informational purposes and does not exhaust all issues related to vaccination. Please contact your doctor for complete information on this subject.

Stay Healthy and Safe

Act in advance of to prevent. Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least 4-8 weeks before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need.

All travelers

You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in Lesotho.

Before each trip, it is worth making sure that we are up to date with the routine vaccinations. These include vaccinations against measles, mumps and rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, chickenpox, polio and flu.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Reduce your exposure to germs

Most travelers

Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.

Hepatitis A is a digestive disease caused by the hepatitis A virus and is closely related to a lack of good hygiene.

It can be asymptomatic, moderate, or very severe.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely

Typhoid fever is an acute, systemic infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi.

The source of the infection may include dirty water, raw fruits, vegetables, dairy products, as well as dirt containing bacteria.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely

Some travelers

Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.

Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.

Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Avoid sharing body fluids
  • Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment

Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by neurotrophic viruses from the rhabdovirus family.

The infection is most often caused by biting a sick animal or other contact of its saliva with mucous membranes, conjunctiva or damaged skin.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Keep away from animals

Yellow fever is an acute viral disease which is transmitted by virus-infected mosquitoes.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Prevent bug bites
Vaccination requirements

Required if traveling from a country with risk of YFV transmission and ≥9 months of age, including transit >12 hours in an airport located in a country with risk of YFV transmission.

Based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

We have made every effort to ensure that the information presented reliably reflects the general safety situation in a given place. However, the data is provided for informational purposes only and we do not take responsibility for any damages or losses resulting from incorrect risk assessment. Before each trip, we recommend checking the current situation in the country of destination on the websites of the relevant Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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