Barbary partridge

The Barbary partridge is a captivating gamebird belonging to the pheasant family, native to North Africa. It can be found in regions such as North Africa, Gibraltar, and the Canary Islands. Over time, it has also been introduced to Portugal, Madeira, and Sardinia.

This plump bird features a grey-brown back, a grey breast, and a buff-colored belly. Its face is light grey with a reddish-brown neck patch, while its flanks are white streaked with rufous. Its striking red legs add to its distinctive appearance. When startled, the Barbary partridge tends to run rather than fly, although it can manage short flights with its rounded wings if necessary.

Closely related to the red-legged partridge, the Barbary partridge is distinguishable by its unique head and neck patterns. It inhabits and breeds in dry, open, and hilly areas, building its nest on the ground and typically laying between 10 to 16 eggs.

The diet of the Barbary partridge mainly consists of seeds, but it also consumes some insects. One notable characteristic of this bird is its noisy song, which is often heard in its natural habitat. Interestingly, the Barbary partridge is the national bird of Gibraltar!