Saint John's Co-Cathedral, Valletta

Nestled in the heart of Valletta, Malta's capital city, Saint John's Co-Cathedral stands as a remarkable testament to Baroque architecture and the rich religious heritage of the island. Built between 1572 and 1577, the cathedral was commissioned by the Knights of St. John, a powerful order of crusaders, and dedicated to Saint John the Baptist.

The exterior of Saint John's Co-Cathedral, with its austere and fortress-like facade, belies the opulence that awaits within. Upon entering, visitors are immediately struck by the cathedral's lavish interior, adorned with intricate carvings, gilded ornaments, and elaborate frescoes. The marble inlaid floor, a kaleidoscope of tombstones, commemorates knights and officers of the order with an array of motifs and inscriptions.

One of the cathedral's most significant features is the celebrated painting "The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist" by Caravaggio, a masterpiece of Baroque art that holds the distinction of being the artist's largest work and the only one he signed. This powerful piece dominates the Oratory and draws art enthusiasts from around the globe.

Each of the cathedral's chapels is dedicated to the patron saints of the various Langues (national groups) of the Knights Hospitaller, and they are replete with exquisite works of art, including paintings and sculptures that contribute to the cathedral's status as a cultural treasure.

Saint John's Co-Cathedral also houses a museum, which showcases a rich collection of ecclesiastical items, tapestries, and relics, further enriching the narrative of the cathedral's storied past.

Open to visitors year-round, Saint John's Co-Cathedral offers guided tours that illuminate its history and artistry. The cathedral is not only a place of worship but also a venue for cultural events, such as concerts and exhibitions, that celebrate its legacy and significance in Maltese history.