Mozambique Travel Guide
Season • Note
Are November and December good months to visit Mozambique?
November
Shoulder
season
December
Off
season
Did you know?
The population of Mozambique is around 31.26 mil., which puts the country in 46. place in terms of population (out of 231 countries and dependent territories).
How far is it?
1. The site uses the Great Circle method of calculating distances between two points on the Earth
2. To change the cities for comparison, change Your Country in settings
The distance between Maputo (MZ) and Washington D.C. (US) is 8336 miles
To calculate distance between your location and Maputo click here
Country Comparison
Compare Mozambique to any country in the world and see key differences between them side-by-side.
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Cities and Top Tourist Attractions
From historical cities to picturesque landmarks and fascinating places - don't miss out on these attractions when planning a visit to Mozambique
| Miles | Maputo | Ilha de Mozambique | Bazaruto Archipelago National Park | Beira | Nampula | Tete | Mandimba | Lichinga |
| Maputo | - | 921 | 344 | 448 | 865 | 681 | 827 | 892 |
| Ilha de Mozambique | 921 | - | 578 | 510 | 98 | 482 | 343 | 387 |
| Bazaruto Archipelago National Park | 344 | 578 | - | 137 | 521 | 404 | 510 | 583 |
| Beira | 448 | 510 | 137 | - | 437 | 267 | 382 | 452 |
| Nampula | 865 | 98 | 521 | 437 | - | 384 | 247 | 297 |
| Tete | 681 | 482 | 404 | 267 | 384 | - | 186 | 226 |
| Mandimba | 827 | 343 | 510 | 382 | 247 | 186 | - | 78 |
| Lichinga | 892 | 387 | 583 | 452 | 297 | 226 | 78 | - |
A Brief History of Mozambique
Important historical events that significantly shaped the nation's trajectory throughout the centuries
1 - 1000
Bantu expansionBantu-speaking people settle in Mozambique. They established agricultural communities or societies based on herding cattle. They brought with them the technology for melting and smithing iron.
800
Arab tradersArab traders set up outposts for selling ivory, gold and slaves.
1498
Power struggleEnglish and Dutch fleets fight the Portuguese settlers for control of the area. Treaties are signed in the 1630s, which strengthen Portugal's authority in East Africa.
1752
Portuguese colonyMozambique becomes a Portuguese colony.
1878
End of slaveryPortugal bans slavery. Until this time, the slave trade had been a large part of the economy.
1891
Companhia de MoçambiquePortugal hands over the administration of the region to the Mozambique Company, a private business.
1907
New capitalMaputo becomes the capital of Mozambique.
1962 - 1974
Fight for independenceRebels fight for independence from Portugal. The fight becomes more organized in the 1960s, when the Mozambicans form the Front for the Liberation of Mozambique, shortened to Frelimo.
1975
Severe floodsSevere floods are followed by four years of extreme drought. Mozambique's economy suffers because farmers are unable to produce agricultural products.
1977
Civil warRebels and the government are locked in a destructive civil war.
1990
New constitutionA new constitution is drafted. It calls for three branches of government and affirms civil liberties.
1992
Peace treatyThe government and rebels sign a peace treaty.
1994
First multiparty electionsMozambique holds its first multiparty elections. Joaquim Chissano wins.
1990 - 1995
Rising from the ashesMore than 1.7 million Mozambicans return to their homes in Mozambique. They had fled the country during the civil war.
2000 - 2001
Floods devastate MozambiqueTerrible floods devastate Mozambique, slowing down the government's attempts to rebuild the economy after the war.
2004
President Armando GuebuzaPresident Joaquim Chissano retires. Armando Guebuza wins in the December election and becomes the new president of Mozambique.
2009
Armando Guebuza's second termPresident Armando Guebuza is re-elected with 75% of the vote.
Practical Information for Travelers
- Budget
- Currency
- Vaccinations
- Visa
- Electricity
Determine the expenses for your travel or vacation budget, as well as the expenditures associated with residing in another country
MoreBackpacker's budget
Daily budget for one person, assuming that two people travel in a standard close to 1 star (hostels, public transport). When traveling alone, the cost may be slightly higher (hotel room) or the same (dormitory accommodation).from
Tourist's budget
Daily budget for one person, assuming that two people travel (they share the cost of a hotel room, taxis, etc.) to a standard close to 3 stars. Costs for a solo traveler will be higher.from
Currency
MoreMozambique Metical (MZN)
- EUR
- GBP
- MZN
- USD
- EUR
- GBP
- MZN
- USD
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Vaccinations
MoreAll travelers
You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in Mozambique.
Most travelers
Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A is a digestive disease caused by the hepatitis A virus and is closely related to a lack of good hygiene.It can be asymptomatic, moderate, or very severe.Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Eat and drink safely
Some travelers
Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.
Cholera
Cholera is a disease of the digestive tract caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.The most common infection occurs through the ingestion, mainly through water contaminated with human faeces, and also through food (mainly fruit, seafood). Less often by contact with the sick person and their environment.Prevention
- Eat and drink safely
- Reduce your exposure to germs
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Avoid sharing body fluids
- Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment
Rabies
Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by neurotrophic viruses from the rhabdovirus family.The infection is most often caused by biting a sick animal or other contact of its saliva with mucous membranes, conjunctiva or damaged skin.Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Keep away from animals
With or without a visa?
Visa requirements for citizens of
- United States
visiting 
Mozambique for tourism
A visa is required, but it is possible to obtain it at selected border crossing points (visa on arrival).
- Allowed stay: 30 days
Electricity
220V (50 Hz)
In Mozambique the standard voltage is 220V and the frequency is 50 Hz. Type C, F, M sockets are used.
Click on the socket icon to see more information
Type C
Type F
Type MFacts and Figures
Fundamental socio-economic statistical data pertaining to the country
Population | 46 / 231 Ranking | 31 255 435 African 99.66% (Makhuwa, Tsonga, Lomwe, Sena, and others) |
Area | 37 / 230 Ranking | 309.5 thous. mi² It is approximately 8% of the territory of United States. |
Life expectancy | 193 / 196 Ranking | 56.5 Life expectancy expressed in years.men 55.1women 57.9 |
Median age | 9 / 157 Ranking | 17 Average age of population expressed in years.men 16.3women 17.6 |
Population growth | 16 / 172 Ranking | 2.58% The difference between live births and deaths. A negative value means natural loss. |
Literacy | 112 / 131 Ranking | 60.7% Ability to read, write and count.men 72.6%women 50.3% |
GDP | 190 / 194 Ranking | 1 297 INT$ GDP per capita is gross domestic product converted to international dollars (Int$) using purchasing power parity rates and divided by total population. |
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