Otjikoto Lake
Facts and practical information
Otjikoto Lake, located in the northern part of Namibia, is a natural wonder steeped in history and intrigue. This sinkhole lake, one of only two natural lakes in Namibia, is a hidden treasure nestled in the bushland near the town of Tsumeb. The lake was formed when a subterranean cave collapsed, creating a deep, circular body of water with a diameter of approximately 102 meters.
One of Otjikoto's most fascinating aspects is its depth, which remains unknown to this day. The lake's mysterious depths have been the subject of many explorations, but the bottom has never been reached, leading to a sense of enigma that surrounds the site.
Historically, Otjikoto Lake gained notoriety during World War I when retreating German forces disposed of their military equipment in its waters to prevent it from falling into the hands of the advancing South African troops. As a result, the lake is now a time capsule containing artifacts from that era, some of which have been recovered and are on display in local museums.
Today, Otjikoto Lake is not only a site of historical significance but also a popular destination for divers who are drawn to its clear blue waters and the opportunity to explore the submerged relics. The lake is also a sanctuary for various fish species, including the rare and endemic Otjikoto tilapia, which has adapted to the unique conditions of this isolated environment.