Red-faced spider monkey

The red-faced spider monkey, also known as the Guiana spider monkey or the red-faced black spider monkey, is a captivating species native to the rainforests of northern South America. Unfortunately, these monkeys are under significant threat due to hunting and habitat destruction, leading to their classification as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.

One of the most striking features of the red-faced spider monkey is its appearance. They possess long, black fur complemented by a distinctive red or pink face. Their prehensile tails and nimble limbs make them adept climbers, ideally suited for an arboreal lifestyle.

These monkeys live in a fission-fusion society, which means they split into smaller groups during the day to forage and reconvene in larger groups at night to sleep. They are omnivores, with a diet that includes termites, grubs, leaves, flowers, berries, and fruit.

The reproductive cycle of the red-faced spider monkey is notably interesting. They have a gestation period of about 226 to 232 days, and the young are weaned after four or five years. In captivity, these monkeys can live up to 33 years.

You can find the red-faced spider monkey in the primary rainforests of Brazil, Suriname, Guyana, French Guiana, and Venezuela. They primarily inhabit the upper layers of trees, foraging in the high canopy where they feel safest.

Conservation efforts are underway to protect these remarkable animals. They are safeguarded in various protected areas and under the Amazon Animal Protection Act of 1973. Despite these measures, the red-faced spider monkey remains classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, underscoring the ongoing need for conservation work.