Huayllay National Sanctuary
Facts and practical information
Nestled in the heart of the Peruvian Andes, the Huayllay National Sanctuary is a hidden gem of natural splendor and geological wonder. This protected area, often referred to as the "Stone Forest," is a marvel of ancient rock formations that have been sculpted by the forces of nature over millions of years.
Covering an area of approximately 6,815 hectares, the sanctuary is situated in the Pasco Region and serves as both a haven for biodiversity and a playground for geologists and adventurers alike. The landscape is characterized by its towering stone pillars, some reaching up to 25 meters in height, which create a labyrinth of natural passageways and monoliths that inspire awe and curiosity.
The rock formations within Huayllay National Sanctuary are predominantly volcanic and date back to the Tertiary period. Erosion and weathering have carved out the impressive shapes seen today, including figures that resemble animals, humans, and mythical creatures, sparking the imagination of visitors.
Beyond its geological significance, the sanctuary is also home to a diverse array of flora and fauna. The high-altitude grasslands and wetlands provide habitat for species such as the Andean fox, the white-tailed deer, and various endemic birds, including the striking Andean condor.
For those seeking to explore the natural beauty of Peru beyond the well-trodden path of Machu Picchu, Huayllay National Sanctuary offers hiking, rock climbing, and photography opportunities in an otherworldly setting. It's a place where the grandeur of the Andes meets the artistic touch of geological processes, creating a landscape that's as educational as it is breathtaking.