Amietophrynus regularis

The African common toad, also known by various names such as the square-marked toad, Egyptian toad, African bouncing toad, and Reuss's toad, is scientifically designated as Sclerophrys regularis. This species is prevalent across Sub-Saharan Africa, extending into Algeria, Libya, and the northern regions of the Nile in Egypt.

These toads are quite sizable, with males measuring between 62-91 mm and females between 70-130 mm in length. Their warty skin is characterized by a dark olive-brown back adorned with distinct dark patches. Smaller blotches can be observed on their upper lip and eyelids. Males exhibit distinctive black throats, whereas both males and females possess white to beige undersides. Their call is a unique rattling sound lasting about 0.9 seconds.

African common toads are abundant and thrive in various habitats such as savannas, grasslands, forest edges, and even agricultural areas. They typically reside near rivers, which are crucial for their breeding. The population of these toads is stable, and they are classified as "Least Concern" by the IUCN.

Interestingly, some people keep these toads as pets. If you are considering this, a minimum of a 20-gallon terrarium is recommended for housing two or more toads to ensure they have sufficient space to thrive.