Wilpattu National Park
Facts and practical information
Wilpattu National Park, located in the Puttalam region of Sri Lanka, is a natural wonder that promises an unforgettable wildlife experience. As the largest national park in the country, Wilpattu is renowned for its diverse ecosystem, which includes dense dry zone forests, open grasslands, and shimmering villus (natural lakes). The park is home to a rich variety of wildlife, with leopards, elephants, sloth bears, and water buffalo among the many species that roam its vast expanse.
Visitors to Wilpattu National Park can embark on thrilling safari adventures, navigating through the rugged terrain in search of elusive creatures and breathtaking landscapes. The park's numerous lakes and watering holes attract a myriad of bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. The haunting calls of peacocks and the sight of majestic eagles soaring overhead add to the park's enchanting atmosphere.
In addition to its remarkable wildlife, Wilpattu National Park is steeped in history and mythology. The name "Wilpattu" is derived from the "Willus" (natural lakes) that are scattered throughout the park, and the area is believed to have been inhabited for over 2,000 years. Ancient ruins and sacred sites, such as the Kali Villu, offer visitors a glimpse into the region's cultural heritage and spiritual significance.
Puttalam
Best Ways to Experience the Park
Wildlife
AnimalsSee what popular animal species you can meet in this location.
Leopard
Leopards, belonging to the Felidae family and the genus Panthera, are among the five big cats in this group. They inhabit sub-Saharan Africa, parts of Central Asia, the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and East Asia.
Mammals
Mugger crocodile
The mugger crocodile, also known as the marsh crocodile or broad-snouted crocodile, is a fascinating freshwater species native to regions spanning from southern Iran to the Indian subcontinent. Unfortunately, it has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since...
Reptiles
Indian pangolin
The Indian pangolin, also known as the thick-tailed pangolin or scaly anteater, is a captivating mammal native to the Indian subcontinent. This distinctive creature is easily identified by its large, overlapping scales that act as armor and its extraordinary ability...
Mammals
Lesser adjutant
The lesser adjutant is a captivating large wading bird belonging to the stork family, Ciconiidae. With its distinctive bare neck and head, this bird is easily recognizable in its preferred wetland habitats. Unlike its close relative, the greater adjutant, the lesser...
Birds
Wild Boar, Pig, Hog
Wild boars, also known as wild swine or wild pigs, are fascinating creatures found across many parts of the world, including Europe, Asia, and North and South America. Due to human activities, they have spread extensively, making them one of the most adaptable...
Mammals
Puttalam