Gokanna Vihara, Trincomalee

Gokanna Vihara, an ancient Buddhist temple, stands majestically in the coastal city of Trincomalee, Sri Lanka. This sacred site, also known as Thiriyai Vihara, is steeped in history and spiritual significance, offering a serene retreat for pilgrims and tourists alike.

The temple is believed to date back to the reign of King Mahasena (276-303 CE), making it a historical gem that has withstood the test of time. Gokanna Vihara is renowned for its unique architectural design, featuring a stupa, or dagoba, which is said to enshrine relics of the Buddha. The stupa is built in the shape of a paddy heap, which is a distinctive feature not commonly found in other Buddhist temples.

Surrounded by lush greenery and situated atop a hill, Gokanna Vihara provides a panoramic view of the Indian Ocean, making it not only a place of worship but also a vantage point to admire the natural beauty of the region. The serene atmosphere of the temple grounds is conducive to meditation and reflection, offering a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life.

The temple complex includes several other structures, such as image houses and living quarters for monks, all of which contribute to the spiritual ambiance of the site. Gokanna Vihara is also associated with the famous Theravada Buddhist commentator, Buddhaghosa, adding to its historical and religious significance.

Gokanna Vihara is open to visitors year-round, providing an opportunity to explore the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka. The temple's tranquil environment and the warm hospitality of the resident monks ensure a welcoming experience for all who journey to this ancient place of worship.