Trabzon Travel Guide

Nestled on the Black Sea coast of northeastern Turkey, Trabzon is a city steeped in history and natural beauty. A bustling port city, it serves as the economic and cultural heart of the region and has become an increasingly popular destination for travelers seeking a blend of the traditional and the contemporary.

Trabzon's origins date back to ancient times, and its strategic location made it a significant trading hub throughout history. The city's crown jewel is the Sumela Monastery, an astonishing Greek Orthodox complex perched on the cliffs of the Zigana Mountains. This centuries-old structure is a marvel of engineering and artistry, with frescoes that continue to captivate visitors.

The city center of Trabzon is a vibrant mix of old and new. Atatürk Square is a focal point, surrounded by shops, cafes, and historic buildings. The Trabzon Museum, housed in a restored mansion, provides insight into the city's rich past, while the iconic Hagia Sophia, a former church and mosque that now serves as a museum, showcases stunning Byzantine frescoes.

For those interested in architecture and religion, the city's numerous mosques, such as the Yeni Cuma Mosque and the Gulbahar Hatun Mosque, offer a glimpse into the Islamic heritage of the region. The Boztepe Hill gives a panoramic view of Trabzon, making it an ideal spot for photographers and sightseers alike.

Trabzon is also the gateway to the Uzungöl Lake area, a serene alpine lake surrounded by lush forests and meadows, perfect for hiking and nature walks. The region's rich biodiversity and the unique ecosystem are a draw for eco-tourists and those looking to escape the bustle of city life.

Gastronomy in Trabzon is a highlight, with local dishes that reflect the area's diverse cultural influences. Visitors can savor specialties such as Akçaabat meatballs, Hamsiköy rice pudding, and the region's renowned anchovies, often served in bread as a "balık ekmek" sandwich.