Alanya Castle, Alanya

Perched atop a rocky peninsula overlooking the turquoise waters of the Mediterranean, Alanya Castle is a historical fortress that dominates the skyline of Alanya, Turkey. This medieval castle, a testament to the city's rich history, offers visitors a window into the past and stunning panoramic views of the surrounding area.

The castle's origins date back to the Hellenistic period, but it was during the Seljuk Sultanate in the 13th century that it was expanded into its current form. The walls of Alanya Castle stretch over 6.5 kilometers, with 140 towers punctuating its length, creating a formidable defensive structure that has withstood the test of time.

A visit to Alanya Castle is not just a journey through history but also an adventure. The castle is accessible via a winding road that leads up the hill, offering visitors a scenic route lined with ancient ruins, including a Seljuk-era shipyard and the Red Tower, an octagonal structure that served as a defensive bastion.

Once at the summit, tourists can explore the remains of a Byzantine church, a Seljuk palace, and several cisterns that provided water to the castle's inhabitants. The castle grounds also feature a small museum that displays artifacts from the site's extensive history.

The castle's location provides a strategic vantage point, and it's not difficult to see why it was such an important fortification. From the battlements, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of Alanya's coastline and the vast expanse of the Mediterranean Sea.

Alanya Castle is open to the public year-round, with the best times to visit being either early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat. The climb to the castle can be steep in places, so comfortable shoes are recommended.