Facts About Hazel dormouse
The hazel dormouse, often referred to as the common dormouse, is a diminutive mammal and the sole species in the *Muscardinus* genus. It is found in northern Europe and Asia Minor, with its only native population in the British Isles. These little creatures thrive in deciduous woodlands, hedgerows, and scrubby areas.
Characterized by its reddish-brown fur, large black eyes, small ears, and long, bushy tail, the hazel dormouse is nocturnal, remaining active after dark. From October to April or May, it retreats into hibernation.
When it comes to diet, hazel dormice are quite adaptable. They consume a variety of arboreal foods, with hazelnuts being a particular favorite, especially when they need to fatten up for their extended winter sleep. They also feast on berries, nuts, fruits, young leaf buds, and insects they find on trees.
However, life is not without its perils for the hazel dormouse. They are preyed upon by predators such as badgers, foxes, stoats, weasels, and even domestic cats. In addition, their habitat faces threats from human activities, including trampling by larger animals, loss of food sources due to habitat destruction, competition, and the effects of climate change. Therefore, conservation efforts are crucial to ensure these endearing little mammals and their habitats are safeguarded.