Statue of Freedom, Washington D.C.
Facts and practical information
The Statue of Freedom, also known as Armed Freedom, stands proudly atop the United States Capitol dome in Washington D.C., a beacon of liberty and a symbol of the nation's governance. This bronze statue, reaching a height of nearly 20 feet and weighing approximately 15,000 pounds, was installed in 1863 during the tumultuous times of the Civil War.
Crafted by American sculptor Thomas Crawford, the Statue of Freedom is an allegorical figure that personifies democracy and the spirit of independence. The statue features a female figure clad in classical Roman attire, with a military helmet adorned with stars and an eagle's head and feathers, signifying the nation’s strength and vigilance. In her right hand, she holds a sheathed sword, while her left grips a laurel wreath of victory and the shield of the United States emblazoned with the U.S. coat of arms.
The journey of the statue to its current perch was fraught with challenges, including Crawford's untimely death and difficulties in transporting the sections of the statue to the Capitol. Nevertheless, the Statue of Freedom has stood the test of time and has overseen significant events in American history from its elevated platform.
The statue is an integral part of the Capitol's design and is not accessible to the public for up-close visits. However, its presence is felt throughout the city and it can be seen from various vantage points around Washington D.C. The Capitol itself offers tours where visitors can learn about the history and significance of the Statue of Freedom, making it an essential stop for those interested in American history and the symbolism of national monuments.
Statue of Freedom – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: United States Capitol, United States Botanic Garden, Union Square, United States Capitol Visitor Center.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Which popular attractions are close to Statue of Freedom?
How to get to Statue of Freedom by public transport?
Train
- U.S. Capitol (2 min walk)
- Rayburn (5 min walk)
Metro
- Capitol South • Lines: Bl, Or, Sv (11 min walk)
- Federal Center Southwest • Lines: Bl, Or, Sv (12 min walk)
Bus
- FlixBus Washington Union Station • Lines: 2601, 2602, 2668, N2610 (14 min walk)
- Washington Deluxe Bus (16 min walk)
Tram
- Union Station • Lines: H Street/Benning Road Streetcar (20 min walk)
- H Street & 8th Street Northeast • Lines: H Street/Benning Road Streetcar (28 min walk)