John Day Fossil Beds National Monument Travel Guide

John Day Fossil Beds National Monument is a prehistoric wonderland located in Kimberly, Oregon. The monument is renowned for its well-preserved fossil beds, which provide a glimpse into ancient ecosystems and the creatures that once roamed the area. Visitors can explore three different units within the monument, each offering unique geological formations and fossil displays.

The Painted Hills Unit is perhaps the most iconic, with its vibrant layers of red, gold, and black soil creating a breathtaking landscape. The colorful hills are a photographer's dream, especially during sunrise or sunset when the light enhances their natural beauty. Visitors can take short hikes along designated trails to get up close and personal with the unique rock formations and fossilized plant life.

The Sheep Rock Unit offers a more in-depth look at the area's paleontological history, with a visitor center that showcases a variety of fossils and interactive exhibits. The Blue Basin Overlook Trail is a must-see, leading hikers through a striking blue-hued canyon that contains a wealth of fossilized remains. The unit also features the James Cant Ranch, a historic homestead that provides insight into the human history of the region.

Finally, the Clarno Unit is home to towering rock formations and fossilized remnants of ancient forests. Visitors can hike along the Clarno Palisades Trail to witness the impressive columns of volcanic ash and mudstone that have been sculpted by centuries of erosion.