Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument Travel Guide
Facts and practical information
Located in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument is a remarkable destination that showcases the natural beauty and biodiversity of the United States. This expansive marine reserve spans over 583,000 square miles, making it one of the largest protected areas on the planet. The Midway region of the monument, in particular, offers visitors a unique and awe-inspiring experience.
Midway Atoll, a part of the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, is a remote and secluded haven that promises a truly unforgettable adventure. This atoll, consisting of several small islands, is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. The crystal-clear waters surrounding Midway Atoll are teeming with an incredible array of marine life, making it a paradise for snorkelers and scuba divers.
As you explore the underwater world of the Midway region, you'll be greeted by vibrant coral reefs, playful dolphins, graceful sea turtles, and an astonishing variety of tropical fish. The monument is also home to numerous endangered species, including Hawaiian monk seals and green sea turtles, providing a unique opportunity to witness these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.
In addition to its marine wonders, the Midway region boasts a rich historical significance. During World War II, Midway Atoll served as a pivotal battleground in the Pacific, with remnants of military installations still standing to this day. History buffs can explore the Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge and Battle of Midway National Memorial, where they can learn about the island's role in shaping the course of history.
For bird enthusiasts, the Midway region is a haven for countless seabirds. The atoll is home to the largest Laysan albatross colony in the world, with over a million birds nesting here. Watching these graceful creatures take flight or witnessing their courtship rituals is a sight to behold and a true testament to the wonders of nature.
Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument Attractions - What to See and Explore
Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument offers many attractions and places to visit. Here are the most important ones: Midway Atoll, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, Hawaiian tropical low shrublands, Tern Island. Below you will find a complete list of places worth visiting.
Best Ways to Experience the Park
Wildlife
AnimalsSee what popular animal species you can meet in this location.
Blue whale
The blue whale, a marine mammal beloning to the baleen whale suborder Mysticeti, holds the distinction of being the largest animal ever known to exist. These magnificent creatures can reach lengths of up to 29.9 meters and weigh as much as 173 tonnes.
Mammals
Hawksbill Turtle
The hawksbill sea turtle, a critically endangered species in the Cheloniidae family, is the only extant member of the Eretmochelys genus. These turtles are distributed globally, with populations in both the Atlantic and Indo-Pacific regions.
Reptiles
Hawaiian monk seal
The Hawaiian monk seal, an earless seal endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, is an endangered species with a fascinating yet precarious existence. It shares its lineage with just one other monk seal species, the Mediterranean monk seal, while the Caribbean monk seal has...
Mammals
Nene
The nene, or Hawaiian goose, is a unique bird endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and proudly holds the title of Hawaii's state bird. These fascinating creatures can be spotted on islands such as Oahu, Maui, Kaua'i, Molokai, and Hawai'i.
Birds
Red Sheep, Mouflon
The mouflon, a type of wild sheep belonging to the Ovis orientalis species, is considered to be the progenitor of modern domestic sheep. The term "mouflon" originates from the Corsican words "mufro" and "mufra" which were subsequently adapted into French as "moufflon"...
Mammals
Midway