Cape Hatteras Lighthouse, Hatteras Island

The Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is an iconic beacon on Hatteras Island and a quintessential symbol of North Carolina's Outer Banks. Towering at an impressive 198.5 feet (60.5 meters), this striking black and white spiraled structure is the tallest brick lighthouse in the United States and has been guiding mariners since it was first lit in 1870.

Situated in Dare County, the lighthouse is not only a navigational aid but also a historical site that attracts numerous visitors each year. Its primary purpose is to warn sailors of the treacherous Diamond Shoals, a notorious area off the coast known for causing shipwrecks.

For tourists, the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse offers more than just a picturesque photo opportunity. Those willing to climb the 257 steps to the top are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean, Pamlico Sound, and the surrounding natural landscapes. The climb is equivalent to ascending a 12-story building, and the observation deck provides a unique perspective of the rugged coastline.

The history of the lighthouse is as fascinating as its structure. In 1999, the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse faced a monumental challenge when it was moved 2,900 feet inland to protect it from the encroaching sea. This incredible feat of engineering secured the lighthouse's future and ensured that it would continue to stand as a sentinel over the Outer Banks.

Visitors should note that the lighthouse is typically open for climbing from the third Friday in April through Columbus Day in October. However, climbing schedules and hours may vary, so it's advisable to check ahead. The site also features a visitor center, which provides educational exhibits and information about the lighthouse's history and the area's maritime heritage.