Mount Rushmore National Memorial Travel Guide
Facts and practical information
Nestled in the Black Hills of South Dakota, Mount Rushmore National Memorial is an iconic symbol of American history and culture. This massive sculpture features the faces of four of the country's most revered presidents: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln. Carved into the granite rock face, the 60-foot tall faces are an impressive sight to behold, drawing millions of visitors from around the world each year.
The memorial was sculpted by Gutzon Borglum and his son Lincoln Borglum over a 14-year period, from 1927 to 1941. The intricate details of the presidents' faces are a testament to the skill and artistry of the sculptors. Visitors can learn about the history and significance of the memorial at the on-site Lincoln Borglum Visitor Center, which offers exhibits, films, and ranger-led programs.
In addition to marveling at the sculpture itself, visitors can explore the surrounding natural beauty of the Black Hills. The memorial is surrounded by miles of hiking trails, offering stunning views of the monument and the surrounding landscape. The nearby Black Hills National Forest provides ample opportunities for outdoor recreation, including camping, fishing, and wildlife viewing.
For those interested in learning more about the history and culture of the region, a visit to the nearby Crazy Horse Memorial is a must. This ongoing monument, which is still under construction, honors the legendary Lakota leader Crazy Horse and is the largest mountain carving in the world.
Mount Rushmore National Memorial Attractions - What to See and Explore
Mount Rushmore National Memorial offers many attractions and places to visit. Here are the most important ones: Construction of Mount Rushmore. Below you will find a complete list of places worth visiting.
Best Time To Visit Mount Rushmore National Memorial
Learn when is the best time to travel to Mount Rushmore National Memorial weather-wise and what to expect in each season.
Best Ways to Experience the Park
Wildlife
AnimalsSee what popular animal species you can meet in this location.
American Bison, Buffalo
The American bison, often referred to as the American buffalo, is a majestic animal that historically roamed North America in vast herds. These herds once stretched from Alaska to the Gulf of Mexico. Due to mid-20th century conservation efforts, the bison population...
Mammals
Coyote
The coyote, a native North American canine, is smaller than the gray wolf and is classified as "least concern" by the IUCN due to its widespread distribution and adaptability. There are 19 recognized subspecies of coyotes.
Mammals
Raccoon
Raccoons are captivating, medium-sized mammals native to North America, easily identifiable by their dexterous front paws, masked faces, and ringed tails. These intelligent creatures can remember solutions to problems for years, showcasing their remarkable cognitive...
Mammals
Bald eagle
The bald eagle is a majestic bird of prey native to North America, easily recognizable by its striking white head and tail feathers. These raptors prefer living near large bodies of water where they can find plenty of fish to catch with their sharp talons.
Birds
Elk
The elk, also known as wapiti, is a majestic member of the deer family, Cervidae, and ranks among the largest land mammals in North America and Northeast Asia. These forest-dwelling herbivores feed on grasses, plants, leaves, and bark.
Mammals
South Dakota