Đền Ngọc Sơn, Hanoi

Nestled on a peaceful islet in the heart of Hanoi's bustling cityscape, Đền Ngọc Sơn, or the Temple of the Jade Mountain, stands as an emblem of Vietnam's rich cultural tapestry. This serene temple, accessible via the iconic red-painted Huc Bridge, is a revered site located on Jade Island in Hoan Kiem Lake.

Constructed in the 18th century, Đền Ngọc Sơn is dedicated to scholarly and military patron saints, including Confucian master Nguyen Van Sieu and national hero Tran Hung Dao, who famously thwarted Mongol invasions in the 13th century. The temple's architecture is a harmonious blend of Vietnamese ethos and Confucian design principles, embodying the country's historical reverence for learning and valor.

Upon entering, visitors are greeted by the Pen Tower, a symbol of literary prowess, which leads to the main gate featuring three Chinese characters translating to "Gate of the Morning Sunlight." The temple complex is a tranquil oasis, where locals come to pray and scholars seek inspiration, surrounded by the lake's gentle waters.

The temple's interiors are adorned with intricate carvings, ancient artifacts, and calligraphy, echoing Vietnam's storied past. The centerpiece is the preserved specimen of the giant turtle of Hoan Kiem Lake, a legendary creature that plays a pivotal role in local lore.