Ghumdan Palace, Sanaa

Ghumdan Palace, nestled in the heart of the ancient city of Sanaa, Yemen, stands as a testament to the rich history and architectural prowess of early Islamic civilization. This storied edifice, which dates back to the pre-Islamic period, is believed to have been the first high-rise building in the world, with some historical accounts suggesting it might have reached an impressive height of seven to twenty stories.

While much of the original structure has not survived the ravages of time, Ghumdan Palace remains a site of profound cultural significance. It was reportedly constructed during the reign of the Himyarite King Sharahbi'il Yakkuf, who sought to create a palace that would not only serve as his fortress and residence but also stand as a symbol of his kingdom's wealth and sophistication.

The palace was renowned for its grandeur, featuring ornate decorations, luxurious baths, and gardens that were said to be irrigated by rainwater collected in cisterns. Its most famed feature was the alabaster windows which allowed light to penetrate the interior while providing a view of the entire city and the surrounding mountains.

Despite the absence of its former glory, the site where Ghumdan Palace once stood continues to captivate visitors and historians alike. The remnants of the palace offer a glimpse into the ingenuity of ancient Yemeni architecture and urban planning. Its legacy lives on in the stories and historical records that recount its magnificence and the pivotal role it played in the history of Sanaa.