Austria Travel Guide
Did you know?
The population of Austria is around 9.01 mil., which puts the country in 10. place in terms of population (out of 231 countries and dependent territories).
How far is it?
1. The site uses the Great Circle method of calculating distances between two points on the Earth
2. To change the cities for comparison, change Your Country in settings
The distance between Vienna (AT) and Washington D.C. (US) is 4426 miles
To calculate distance between your location and Vienna click here
Time • Timezone
Safety
General travel safety level in Austria on a scale of 1 (safe) to 4 (unsafe).
Level 1 • Exercise normal safety precautions.
Update: 25 Mar 2024Currency
Euro (EUR) - rate compared to selected currencies
GBP 
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With just a few clicks you can find the best accommodation, airline tickets, or buy insurance that provides comprehensive protection for your next journey.
Cities and Top Tourist Attractions
From historical cities to picturesque landmarks and fascinating places - don't miss out on these attractions when planning a visit to Austria
| Miles | Vienna | Graz | Innsbruck | Salzburg | Linz | Klagenfurt | Bregenz | Villach |
| Vienna | - | 90 | 240 | 156 | 96 | 146 | 311 | 161 |
| Graz | 90 | - | 190 | 123 | 101 | 62 | 268 | 82 |
| Innsbruck | 240 | 190 | - | 85 | 152 | 144 | 79 | 124 |
| Salzburg | 156 | 123 | 85 | - | 67 | 101 | 155 | 90 |
| Linz | 96 | 101 | 152 | 67 | - | 116 | 217 | 119 |
| Klagenfurt | 146 | 62 | 144 | 101 | 116 | - | 223 | 22 |
| Bregenz | 311 | 268 | 79 | 155 | 217 | 223 | - | 203 |
| Villach | 161 | 82 | 124 | 90 | 119 | 22 | 203 | - |
A Brief History of Austria
Important historical events that significantly shaped the nation's trajectory throughout the centuries
400 B.C.
Noricum kingdomCelts invade the area and establish a kingdom called Noricum.
15 B.C.
Imperial provinceRomans conquer Noricum and it becomes an imperial province.
1278
The HabsburgsRudolf IV of Habsburg (King Rudolf I of Germany) takes control of the region. The Habsburgs rule for 640 years.
1792–1815
Austrian EmpireAs Napoleon Bonaparte of France wages a series of wars between his country and other European powers, the Habsburg-controlled Holy Roman Empire dissolves and the Austrian Empire emerges.
1867
Austria-HungaryAustria's Emperor Franz Joseph reaches an agreement with Hungary to form Austria-Hungary. Hungary keeps its own government, but Austria's emperor becomes its king.
1914
World War I beginsArchduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the throne, is assassinated. Austria-Hungary declares war against Serbia and World War I begins.
1918
End of the warThe Habsburg Empire ends. World War I is over. Austria-Hungary is split up.
1920
New constitutionA new constitution creates the Republic of Austria.
1936 - 1938
The AnschlussAustria declares itself a German state. The Anschluss, or union, incorporates Austria into Nazi Germany. Austrians play a central role in World War II (1939–1945).
1945
Occupation of ViennaAt the end of World War II, Soviet troops gain control of Vienna and occupy the area along with British, U.S., and French forces.
1955
IndependenceA treaty grants Austria independence. Occupying forces withdraw from the country, which, in exchange, declares its neutrality.
1995
European UnionAustria enters the European Union.
Best Ways to Experience Austria
- Cuisine
- Art
- Animals
Practical Information for Travelers
- Budget
- Currency
- Vaccinations
- Visa
- Electricity
Determine the expenses for your travel or vacation budget, as well as the expenditures associated with residing in another country
MoreBackpacker's budget
Daily budget for one person, assuming that two people travel in a standard close to 1 star (hostels, public transport). When traveling alone, the cost may be slightly higher (hotel room) or the same (dormitory accommodation).from
Tourist's budget
Daily budget for one person, assuming that two people travel (they share the cost of a hotel room, taxis, etc.) to a standard close to 3 stars. Costs for a solo traveler will be higher.from
Currency
MoreEuro (EUR)
- EUR
- GBP
- USD
- EUR
- GBP
- USD
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Vaccinations
MoreAll travelers
You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in Austria.
Some travelers
Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A is a digestive disease caused by the hepatitis A virus and is closely related to a lack of good hygiene.It can be asymptomatic, moderate, or very severe.Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Eat and drink safely
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).Prevention
- Get vaccinated
- Avoid sharing body fluids
- Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment
With or without a visa?
Visa requirements for citizens of
- United States
visiting 
Austria for tourism
A visa is not required.
- Allowed stay: 90 days
- 90 days within any 180-day period in the Schengen Area
- Residence permit for stays of longer than 90 days obtainable after arrival under certain conditions.
Electricity
230V (50 Hz)
In Austria the standard voltage is 230V and the frequency is 50 Hz. Type C, F sockets are used.
Click on the socket icon to see more information
Type C
Type FFacts and Figures
Fundamental socio-economic statistical data pertaining to the country
Population | 10 / 231 Ranking | 9 006 398 Austrians 91.1%, former Yugoslavs 4% (includes Croatians, Slovenes, Serbs, and Bosniaks), Turks 1.6%, German 0.9% |
Area | 11 / 232 Ranking | 32.4 thous. mi² |
Life expectancy | 10 / 221 Ranking | 82.1 Life expectancy expressed in years.men 79.4women 84.9 |
Median age | 10 / 222 Ranking | 44.5 Average age of population expressed in years.men 43.1women 45.8 |
Population growth | 10 / 224 Ranking | 0.32% The difference between live births and deaths. A negative value means natural loss. |
Literacy | 10 / 210 Ranking | 98% Ability to read, write and count. |
GDP | 8 / 194 Ranking | 55 649 INT$ GDP per capita is gross domestic product converted to international dollars (Int$) using purchasing power parity rates and divided by total population. |
Hungary