benin

Benin Animals

Trek Zone

Follow the Trail of Wild Nature – Nature Tourism in Benin

Nestled in the heart of West Africa, Benin is a country that boasts a rich tapestry of ecosystems, ranging from the lush rainforests in the south to the arid savannas in the north. This diverse landscape provides a habitat for a wide variety of wildlife, making Benin a lesser-known but equally enchanting destination for animal enthusiasts and eco-tourists alike. The country's commitment to conservation is evident in its expanding network of national parks and protected areas, which safeguard the habitats of numerous species.

Embark on an exploration of the fauna that calls Benin home. From the majestic African elephants that roam the Pendjari National Park, part of the larger W-Arly-Pendjari Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to the elusive leopards that prowl silently through the dense undergrowth. The park is also a stronghold for the critically endangered West African lion, and it provides a sanctuary for the West African cheetah, a species whose presence in the wild is a rare and thrilling sight. Benin's avian life is equally impressive, with the country serving as a haven for a variety of bird species, including the regal crowned eagle and the vibrant violet turaco, which add a splash of color to the verdant canopies.

Mammals of Benin

In the diverse ecosystems of Benin, one can encounter a fascinating array of mammals that captivate the interest of tourists and wildlife enthusiasts alike. The Pendjari National Park, a haven for wildlife, is home to the majestic African elephants, known for their impressive tusks and complex social structures. Roaming alongside them are the stately West African lions, whose roars can be heard at dusk and dawn. The park also provides a sanctuary for the elusive leopards, masters of stealth and agility. In the W National Park, one can spot the African buffalo, a robust creature that is a part of the iconic "Big Five." Additionally, the park's rivers and waterholes are frequented by hippos, whose semi-aquatic lifestyle is a spectacle to behold. These mammals, among others, form the rich tapestry of Benin's wildlife, offering a glimpse into the heart of Africa's natural heritage.

Birds of Benin

In the diverse ecosystems of Benin, bird enthusiasts can marvel at a rich avifauna, including the vibrant Northern Red Bishop, known for its fiery red and black plumage during the breeding season. The skies are also graced by the majestic African Fish Eagle, a symbol of strength, with its distinctive call echoing over water bodies. In the lush wetlands, one might spot the elegant Black Heron, performing its unique 'umbrella' hunting technique. The air resonates with the calls of the Grey Parrot, a highly intelligent bird, while the dense forests provide a haven for the elusive African Emerald Cuckoo, with its shimmering green feathers. These species, among many others, make Benin a true birdwatcher's paradise.

Top Spots for Wildlife Observation in Benin

  • Pendjari National Park, situated in the northwest of Benin, is part of the larger W-Arly-Pendjari (WAP) complex spreading across Benin, Burkina Faso, and Niger. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a haven for a variety of wildlife, including the majestic African elephants, which roam the savannahs in herds. Visitors can also spot West African lions, often seen lounging in the shade or on the prowl for their next meal. The park is also home to herds of buffalo, which can be seen grazing or cooling off in the park's water bodies. Pendjari is one of the last strongholds for the critically endangered West African cheetah and the Northwest African cheetah, making it an exceptional place for wildlife enthusiasts.
  • W National Park, also part of the WAP complex, is named after the W-shaped meander of the Niger River. The park is known for its large populations of hippos, which can be seen submerged in the river or basking on its banks. The park's diverse habitats support a variety of antelope species, including the roan antelope and the West African savanna buffalo. The park's avian life is rich, with sightings of African fish eagles and various species of hornbills adding to the experience.
  • The Lama Forest Reserve, located in the south of Benin, is a protected area of dense forest that provides a sanctuary for several primate species, including the mona monkey and the endangered red-bellied monkey. The reserve is also a habitat for the elusive leopard, although sightings are rare due to their secretive nature. Birdwatchers can delight in the presence of the grey parrot and various species of kingfishers that inhabit the area.
  • The Ouémé Supérieur Wildlife Reserve, encompassing a mix of forest and savannah, is a lesser-known gem where visitors can encounter the African civet and several species of duikers. The reserve's rivers and streams are home to the dwarf crocodile, and the dense vegetation provides excellent birdwatching opportunities, with species such as the violet turaco and the black-crowned crane.

Where to next? Discover country icon Burkina Faso, a country in the region worth visiting, or use the destination finder