burundi

Burundi Travel Safety

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Travel Safety in Burundi

General travel safety in Burundi on a scale of 1 to 4 — where 1 is safe and 4 is dangerous. Data compiled on the basis of Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs.

Country
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Burundi

Updates

Updated: 13 Mar 2024 • Still current at: 25 Mar 2024

Status

LEVEL 3 - Reconsider your need to travel (with regional exceptions)

There are serious and potentially life-threatening risks. This could be due to: an ongoing threat of terrorism or kidnapping, frequent incidents of violent crime, ongoing civil unrest, widespread disease or other safety risks. This can make the destination unsafe for tourism and unsuitable for most travellers. Think seriously about your need to travel to these places - this may mean postponing non-essential travel, or choosing a less risky destination.

Update 25 March 2024 • Source: travel.gc.ca

Safety and Security Tips

Road safety

Roads are not marked and street lights are almost non-existent, which makes driving at night especially dangerous. You should carry multiple spare tires. During the rainy season, many roads are only accessible with four-wheel-drive vehicles. Driving habits are often more erratic and reckless than in many countries. Road conditions have greatly improved throughout the country over the last decade. Information on road security must be checked on a daily basis. You can seek advice from the UN office in Burundi (tel: +257 222 055 98). In the event of an accident, leave the scene without stopping and go to the nearest police station or, if necessary, to the hospital. There are few traffic signals, service stations and roadside assistance outside the capital. It is recommended that road travel be undertaken in a convoy of at least two vehicles. Overland travel outside of Bujumbura should be avoided in all situations.

Public transportation

Public buses (matatus) should not be used, as vehicle and road conditions are the cause of frequent serious accidents.

Taxis

The use of taxis, is discouraged, as drivers often operate within a criminal network. If the use of a taxi is unavoidable, a recommended taxi should be identified.

Women's safety

Based on the crime situation of the Burundi, women should be vigilant all the time and aware of the surroundings. Females should be cautious while dealing with strangers and acquaintances. Avoid flash of money or valuables in public. Exercise a high degree of precaution during travel.

Scams

Be aware that criminals are known to impersonate security forces and setup fake roadblocks to solicit bribes

Crime

Crime rates are high, and significantly increase after dark. Incidents of muggings at gun or knife point, armed car hijackings, robbery, purse snatching and pickpocketing occur. Crime is often committed by children. Assaults occur against people walking or jogging alone, particularly on roads around Lake Tanganyika. Avoid walking, driving or taking public transportation after dark, anywhere in the country. There are large amounts of small arms and weapons in circulation, easily available to various groups. Keep valuables, travel documents, and cash in hotel safes. Keep separate copies of important documents, including your passport.

Terrorism

There is a threat of terrorism. Terrorist attacks could occur at any time. Targets could include: government buildings, including schools, places of worshipairports and other transportation hubs and public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners. Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places.

Update 1 November 2020

Emergency Calls

  • Police117
  • Fire118
  • Ambulance112

Embassy of us

American Embassy in Bujumbura

Address

Avenue des Etats-Unis

CityBujumbura
Telephone(+257) 22-207-000
Fax(+257) 22-222-926
Website
E-mail-
Consular and diplomatic assistance for citizens of United States • Update 3 November 2020

Local Law and Culture

LGBT

Burundi law prohibits sexual acts between individuals of the same sex. Those convicted can face imprisonment for 3 months to 2 years and heavy fines although there have been no prosecutions to date. LGBT people are not accepted at all in local culture. LGBT travellers should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Togo.

Update 1 November 2020

Vaccinations and Medications

A doctor's consultation is required prior to any vaccinations being administered. This section is for informational purposes and does not exhaust all issues related to vaccination. Please contact your doctor for complete information on this subject.

Stay Healthy and Safe

Act in advance of to prevent. Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least 4-8 weeks before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need.

All travelers

You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccinations may also be required in Burundi.

Before each trip, it is worth making sure that we are up to date with the routine vaccinations. These include vaccinations against measles, mumps and rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, chickenpox, polio and flu.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Reduce your exposure to germs

Yellow fever is an acute viral disease which is transmitted by virus-infected mosquitoes.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Prevent bug bites
Vaccination requirements

Required for arriving travelers from all countries if traveler is ≥1 year of age.

Most travelers

Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.

Hepatitis A is a digestive disease caused by the hepatitis A virus and is closely related to a lack of good hygiene.

It can be asymptomatic, moderate, or very severe.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely

Malaria is a life-threatening parasitic disease transmitted by mosquitoes.

Prevention
  • Take antimalarial meds
  • Prevent bug bites
Estimated relative risk of malaria in Burundi

Umiarkowane

Areas with malaria

All

Typhoid fever is an acute, systemic infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi.

The source of the infection may include dirty water, raw fruits, vegetables, dairy products, as well as dirt containing bacteria.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely

Some travelers

Vaccinations and medications that may be recommended under certain conditions, depending on where you will be, the length of your stay and the nature of your stay.

Cholera is a disease of the digestive tract caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.

The most common infection occurs through the ingestion, mainly through water contaminated with human faeces, and also through food (mainly fruit, seafood). Less often by contact with the sick person and their environment.

Prevention
  • Eat and drink safely
  • Reduce your exposure to germs

Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the hepatitis B virus.

Infection occurs through contact of injured skin or mucous membranes with virus-infected blood or other secretions (e.g. during sexual contact, through contaminated needles or as a result of medical procedures).

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Avoid sharing body fluids
  • Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment

Rabies is an acute infectious disease caused by neurotrophic viruses from the rhabdovirus family.

The infection is most often caused by biting a sick animal or other contact of its saliva with mucous membranes, conjunctiva or damaged skin.

Prevention
  • Get vaccinated
  • Keep away from animals
Based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

We have made every effort to ensure that the information presented reliably reflects the general safety situation in a given place. However, the data is provided for informational purposes only and we do not take responsibility for any damages or losses resulting from incorrect risk assessment. Before each trip, we recommend checking the current situation in the country of destination on the websites of the relevant Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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