Lake Fúquene
Facts and practical information
Nestled in the heart of the Andean region of Colombia, Lake Fúquene serves as a serene escape and an ecological treasure. This high-altitude lake, sitting over 2,500 meters above sea level, is a vital water source and a sanctuary for a variety of flora and fauna. Spanning an area of approximately 30 square kilometers, Lake Fúquene is the largest natural lake in the Cundinamarca department.
The lake's importance extends beyond its natural beauty; it is a critical habitat for numerous species of birds, making it a haven for ornithologists and nature enthusiasts alike. The surrounding marshlands and reed beds provide an ideal environment for bird-watching, with the lake being home to rare species such as the Apolinar's Wren and the Bogota Rail. The lush vegetation and the rich biodiversity also support a variety of fish and aquatic plants, contributing to the lake's vibrant ecosystem.
As a historical site, Lake Fúquene holds cultural significance for the Muisca people, who once inhabited the region and considered the lake sacred. It is imbued with legends and was once a center for pre-Columbian ceremonies and offerings.
Today, Lake Fúquene is not only a natural gem but also a focal point for conservation efforts. The lake faces environmental challenges such as water pollution and the encroachment of agriculture, which threaten its delicate ecosystem. Conservationists and local communities are actively working to preserve the lake's pristine condition and to maintain its role as an essential ecological resource.
Boyacá
Lake Fúquene – popular in the area (distance from the attraction)
Nearby attractions include: Guachetá.