Trek Zone

Country Facts:
Canada vs. United States

Learn about the similarities and differences between Canada and United States by reviewing data on key indicators such as population, economy, energy, religion, language and many other relevant factors.

Country #1
Country #2

Geography

Canada vs. United States - comparison of geographical features.

Country area

The surface area of Canada is 3 855 103 mi², while the surface area of United States is 3 678 190 mi². This means that the area of Canada is 4.81% larger.

Statistics: Countries of the World Compared by Area
3 855 103 mi²
3 678 190 mi²

Coastline length

Canada has a coastline of 125 566.7 mi, while United States has a coastline of 12 380.2 mi.

125 566.7 mi
12 380.2 mi

Largest city

The largest city in Canada is Toronto, with a population of about 2 615 060 people. In contrast, the largest city in the United States is New York City, where the population is 8 491 080.

2 615 060 ppl
8 491 080 ppl

Highest peak

The highest peak in Canada is Mount Logan, its height is 19 551 ft. The highest peak in the United States is Denali (McKinley), which rises to a height of 20 308 ft.

19 551 ft
Mount Logan
20 308 ft
Denali (McKinley)

Highest recorded temperature

In Canada, the highest temperature ever measured was 113°F and was recorded in Yellow Grass, Saskatchewan, while in the United States the highest temperature was 134.1°F and was recorded in Furnace Creek Ranch, Death Valley, California.

113°F
Yellow Grass, Saskatchewan
134.1°F
Furnace Creek Ranch, Death Valley, California

Lowest recorded temperature

In Canada, the lowest temperature ever measured was -81.4°F and was recorded in Snag, Yukon, while in the United States, the lowest temperature was -79.6°F and was recorded in Prospect Creek, Alaska.

-81.4°F
Snag, Yukon
-79.6°F
Prospect Creek, Alaska

Society

Canada vs. United States - comparison of aspects of social life.

Population

The population of Canada is about 37 742 154, while United States is home to 331 002 651 people.

Statistics: World Population by Country
37 742 154 ppl
331 002 651 ppl

Life expectancy

Life expectancy is 83.6 years in Canada and 80.4 years in the United States.

83.6 years
80.4 years

Average age

The average age is 41.8 years in Canada and 38.5 years in the United States.

41.8 years
38.5 years

Birthrate

The birth rate is 0.77% in Canada and 0.7% in the United States.

0.77%
0.7%

Literacy

Literacy is 99.0% in Canada and 99.0% in the United States.

99.0%
99.0%

Language

In Canada, the main language is English, French, and in the United States the primary language is English.

english, french
english

Religion

In Canada, the main religion is Christianity; in the United States, the main religion is Christianity.

christianity
christianity

Tourism

Foreign tourists in 2015

17 971 000 ppl
Ranking: 17/174
77 510 000 ppl
Ranking: 2/174

Economy

GDP per capita

Canada: 48 091 Int$. United States: 63 414 Int$.

48 091 Int$
Ranking: 23/194
63 414 Int$
Ranking: 10/194

Currency

Canada: Canadian Dollar (CAD). United States: US Dollar (USD).

Tools: Currency Calculator
CAD
Canadian Dollar
USD
US Dollar

Practical information

Electricity

Electricity in Canada: frequency and voltage are 120V 60 Hz (plug type: A, B). Electricity in the United States: frequency and voltage are 120V 60 Hz (plug type: A, B).

120V 60 Hz
Plug type: A, B
120V 60 Hz
Plug type: A, B

Driving side

Canada has right-hand traffic, United States has right-hand traffic.

right-hand traffic
right-hand traffic

Useful when traveling

USDEURCAD

Best months to visit

The best months in terms of weather are: Canada - June, July, August; United States - June, July, August.

Traveler's essential: Tourist Season Around the World

Safety level

Scale from 1 (safe) to 4 (unsafe)
Traveler's essential: Travel Safety Map
Exercise normal safety precautions
Level 1
Exercise normal safety precautions
Level 1

Visa requirements

For citizens of United States (Settings → Your Country)
Traveler's essential: With or Without a Visa?
Visa not required
A visa is not required.
Your country

Expected daily budget for 1 person

B - backpacker's budget 1
T - tourist's budget 3
B75 USD - 97 USD
T152 USD - 205 USD
B88 USD - 113 USD
T186 USD - 261 USD

Countries Frequently Compared
(Country Facts)