Country Facts:
Colombia vs. Peru
Learn about the similarities and differences between Colombia and Peru by reviewing data on key indicators such as population, economy, energy, religion, language and many other relevant factors.
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COL • Overview
PER • OverviewTable of contents
Geography
Colombia vs. Peru - comparison of geographical features.
Country area
The surface area of Colombia is 440 831 mi², while the surface area of Peru is 496 225 mi². This means that the area of Peru is 12.57% larger.
Statistics: Countries of the World Compared by AreaCoastline length
Colombia has a coastline of 1 993.4 mi, while Peru has a coastline of 1 500.0 mi.
Largest city
The largest city in Colombia is Bogotá, with a population of about 7 976 700 people. In contrast, the largest city in Peru is Lima, where the population is 9 866 650.
Highest peak
The highest peak in Colombia is Pico Simón Bolívar, its height is 18 701 ft. The highest peak in Peru is Huascarán, which rises to a height of 22 205 ft.
Highest recorded temperature
Lowest recorded temperature
Society
Colombia vs. Peru - comparison of aspects of social life.
Population
The population of Colombia is about 50 882 891, while Peru is home to 32 971 854 people.
Statistics: World Population by CountryLife expectancy
Life expectancy is 76.9 years in Colombia and 75.0 years in Peru.
Average age
The average age is 31.2 years in Colombia and 29.1 years in Peru.
Birthrate
The birth rate is 1.04% in Colombia and 0.88% in Peru.
Literacy
Literacy is 95.6% in Colombia and 94.5% in Peru.
Language
In Colombia, the main language is Spanish, and in Peru the primary language is Spanish, Quechua.
Religion
In Colombia, the main religion is Christianity; in Peru, the main religion is Christianity.
Tourism
Foreign tourists in 2015
Economy
GDP per capita
Colombia: 14 570 Int$. Peru: 11 874 Int$.
Practical information
Electricity
Electricity in Colombia: frequency and voltage are 110V 60 Hz (plug type: A, B). Electricity in Peru: frequency and voltage are 220V 60 Hz (plug type: A, C).
Driving side
Colombia has right-hand traffic, Peru has right-hand traffic.
Useful when traveling
Best months to visit
The best months in terms of weather are: Colombia - January, February, December; Peru - June, July, August.
Traveler's essential: Tourist Season Around the WorldVisa requirements
Expected daily budget for 1 person
T - tourist's budget 3