Viñales Valley
Facts and practical information
Viñales Valley is a stunning and picturesque region located in the Pinar del Río province of Cuba. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is known for its unique landscape, with dramatic limestone hills, known as mogotes, rising up from the valley floor. The lush greenery and vibrant flora make it a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
One of the most popular activities in Viñales Valley is exploring the network of caves that dot the landscape. Cueva del Indio is a particularly impressive cave, where visitors can take a boat ride along an underground river and marvel at the otherworldly rock formations. Another must-see attraction is the Mural de la Prehistoria, a massive mural painted on the side of a mogote that depicts the evolutionary process of life in the region.
For those interested in agriculture, Viñales Valley is also home to some of the best tobacco plantations in Cuba. Visitors can take guided tours of the plantations, where they can learn about the process of growing and harvesting tobacco, as well as the art of rolling cigars. The valley is also dotted with traditional, colorful houses, giving visitors a glimpse into rural Cuban life.
Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty of opportunities for adventure in Viñales Valley. Hiking, rock climbing, and horseback riding are all popular activities, allowing visitors to take in the breathtaking scenery from different vantage points. The valley is also home to several stunning viewpoints, such as the Mirador de los Jazmines, where visitors can take in panoramic views of the entire valley.
Pinar del Río
Best Ways to Experience the Park
Wildlife
AnimalsSee what popular animal species you can meet in this location.
Bee hummingbird
The bee hummingbird, zunzuncito or Helena hummingbird is a species of hummingbird which is the world's smallest bird. It is native to Cuba.
Birds
Cuban solitaire
The Cuban solitaire, also known as the Cuban nightingale, is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is endemic to Cuba. Its natural habitat is montane moist forests. It is threatened...
Birds
Cuban tody
The Cuban tody is a bird species in the family Todidae that is restricted to Cuba and adjacent islands.
Birds
Cuban trogon
The Cuban trogon or tocororo is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae. It is endemic to Cuba, where it is also the national bird. Its natural habitats are dry forests, moist forests...
Birds
Cuban grassquit
The Cuban grassquit is a small bird. It is recognized as a tanager closely related to Darwin's finches. It is found in Bahamas, Cuba, and Turks and Caicos Islands.
Birds
Pinar del Río