National Monument, Jakarta

The National Monument, often referred to by its Indonesian name Monas, is a towering presence in the heart of Jakarta, Indonesia. This emblematic obelisk stands at an impressive 132 meters and is topped with a flame coated with 35 kilograms of gold, symbolizing the Indonesian people's spirit of struggle for independence. It was officially opened to the public on July 12, 1975.

Constructed under the direction of President Sukarno, Monas commemorates the resistance and perseverance of the Indonesian people against colonial rule and celebrates the country's proclamation of independence on August 17, 1945. The monument is strategically positioned in Merdeka Square, meaning "Freedom Square," which further underscores its symbolic significance.

Visitors to the National Monument can explore a historical museum at its base, which provides an in-depth look at Indonesia's fight for sovereignty and the development of the nation. Additionally, an observation deck near the top offers panoramic views of Jakarta, allowing tourists and locals alike to take in the city from a unique vantage point.

The National Monument is not just a silent witness to Jakarta's hustle and bustle; it also serves as a venue for various cultural festivals, national ceremonies, and communal gatherings, making it a dynamic hub of Indonesian heritage and contemporary culture.

Open to the public daily, Monas invites people from around the world to climb its steps or take the elevator to its observation deck to experience Jakarta's skyline. At night, the monument is illuminated, making it a radiant beacon in the cityscape.