Ōguruwa Shell Midden, Nagoya

The Ōguruwa Shell Midden stands as a testament to the rich history of Nagoya, Japan. This archaeological site, located in the Minato Ward of the city, provides invaluable insights into the Jōmon period, which dates from around 14,000 BC to 300 BC. The midden, essentially a prehistoric dump for domestic waste, is primarily composed of seashells, with other materials such as animal bones, pottery fragments, and stone tools also present.

Unearthed in 1947, the Ōguruwa Shell Midden has been instrumental in understanding the dietary habits and living conditions of the Jōmon people. The site indicates a community that relied heavily on marine resources, which is consistent with other contemporary shell middens found across Japan. The variety and abundance of shells suggest that the inhabitants of the region enjoyed a rich marine diet and had a deep relationship with the coastal environment.

The significance of the Ōguruwa Shell Midden goes beyond just its contents. It is one of the many sites that collectively contribute to the narrative of human habitation and adaptation in the prehistoric Japanese archipelago. The midden is a cultural asset, providing a direct link to the customs and lifestyles of the Jōmon period's inhabitants.

Preservation efforts ensure that the Ōguruwa Shell Midden remains a valuable source of information for archaeologists and historians. The site is not only significant for the local community but also for the broader understanding of Jōmon culture and its impact on the development of Japanese civilization.