latvia

Latvia Animals

Trek Zone

Follow the Trail of Wild Nature – Nature Tourism in Latvia

Nestled in the Baltic region, Latvia is a country with a diverse range of habitats, including pristine forests, picturesque coastline, and tranquil lakes. This natural tapestry provides a home to a variety of fascinating wildlife, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.

Embark on a journey through the enchanting world of Latvia's wildlife. Encounter the elusive lynx, a majestic and solitary predator that roams the dense forests of Latvia. Marvel at the graceful red deer, a symbol of the country's wilderness, as it roams through the tranquil woodlands. Keep an eye out for the agile European brown bear, a powerful and awe-inspiring creature that calls Latvia's forests home. And don't forget to look to the skies, where you may catch a glimpse of the magnificent white-tailed eagle, a symbol of Latvia's unspoiled natural beauty. Join us as we explore the captivating world of Latvia's living treasures.

Mammals of Latvia

In the verdant forests and meadows of Latvia, one can encounter a diverse array of mammals that are emblematic of the Baltic wilderness. The Eurasian lynx, with its tufted ears and elusive nature, roams the dense woodlands, while the European beaver busily shapes waterways with its impressive dams. The forests also provide a haven for the stealthy European badger and the agile red fox. In the open fields, one might spot the graceful roe deer or the sturdier red deer, especially during the twilight hours. Latvia's waters are home to the ringed seal, often seen basking on the coast of the Baltic Sea. These species, among others, contribute to Latvia's rich tapestry of wildlife, offering visitors a glimpse into Europe's natural heritage.

Birds of Latvia

Latvia, a haven for bird enthusiasts, boasts a rich avifauna, including the graceful white stork, a symbol of Latvian nature, nesting atop rural rooftops and poles. The dense forests provide sanctuary to the elusive black stork and the iconic Eurasian eagle-owl, Europe's largest owl species. Latvia's numerous lakes and wetlands are a paradise for waterfowl, such as the common goldeneye and the great crested grebe, which perform mesmerizing courtship dances. The coastal areas of the Baltic Sea offer sightings of the stately mute swan and the migratory barnacle goose. Birdwatchers may also spot the vibrant Eurasian kingfisher along Latvia's rivers, adding a splash of color to the natural landscape.

Top Spots for Wildlife Observation in Latvia

  • Gauja National Park, the oldest and largest national park in Latvia, is a treasure trove of biodiversity nestled in the Vidzeme region. The park's mixed forests, river valleys, and sandstone cliffs provide a sanctuary for a variety of wildlife. Visitors can spot the elusive Eurasian lynx, the majestic white-tailed eagle, and the playful European otter along the banks of the Gauja River. The park is also home to the black stork, a rare and protected species, and the lesser spotted eagle, which soars gracefully above the tree canopy.
  • Slītere National Park, located on the Courland Peninsula, is known for its ancient forests and coastal ecosystems. The park's diverse habitats support species such as the grey seal, which can be seen lounging on the rocky shores of the Baltic Sea. The dense woodlands are a haven for the European badger and the roe deer, while the skies above teem with woodpeckers, including the black woodpecker and the white-backed woodpecker.
  • Ķemeri National Park, situated near the Gulf of Riga, is famous for its vast bogs and wetlands. This park is a birdwatcher's paradise, with the great bittern and the rare aquatic warbler breeding in the reed beds. The park's forests are home to the European beaver, which can be observed constructing dams along the waterways, and the red fox, often glimpsed at dusk. The open bogs are also the habitat of the European elk, which can be seen wandering in the early morning mist.
  • Rāzna National Park, located in the Latgale region, is centered around Lake Rāzna, the second-largest lake in Latvia. The park's mixed forests and meadows are home to the European bison, reintroduced into the wild and now thriving in this protected area. The park's lakes and wetlands attract numerous waterfowl, including the common goldeneye and the whooper swan, which can be seen during their migratory stopovers.
  • Piejūra Nature Park, stretching along the coast of the Gulf of Riga, offers a unique coastal environment where the grey seal can be observed, especially during the breeding season on secluded beaches. The park's pine forests provide a habitat for the red squirrel and the European hedgehog, while the open dunes are frequented by the ringed plover and the Eurasian oystercatcher.

Where to next? Discover country icon Lithuania, a country in the region worth visiting, or use the destination finder