National Museum of Lithuania, Vilnius

The National Museum of Lithuania, situated in the historic heart of Vilnius, is a treasure trove of the country's cultural and historical heritage. Established in 1952, it is the oldest museum in Lithuania and serves as a guardian of Lithuanian cultural identity, offering a comprehensive insight into the nation's past, from prehistoric times to the present day.

Spanning across several buildings, the museum's extensive collection encompasses over one million items. These include archaeological artifacts, historical documents, old maps, coins, and a vast assortment of ethnographic objects that illustrate the traditional way of life of Lithuanian people. The museum also boasts a significant collection of artworks, showcasing the evolution of art in Lithuania.

One of the museum's highlights is the New Arsenal, which houses the main exhibitions. Visitors can explore the rich history of Lithuania, from the formation of the state in the Middle Ages to the modern era. The museum provides an in-depth look at key historical events, such as the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Commonwealth with Poland, the national revival, and the struggle for independence.

The National Museum of Lithuania is not only a place of memory but also a dynamic cultural institution. It organizes temporary exhibitions, educational programs, and cultural events that engage both locals and tourists. The museum plays a crucial role in preserving Lithuanian national heritage and promoting historical research.